Strong dependence of the tribological response upon the nature of the polar end groups of perfluorinated linear chains was observed for Fomblin-Z perfluoropolyalkyl ethers of similar length and composition but terminated by a different polar group at both chain ends. The number-average molecular weight of the polymers was Mn ≈ 2000 g mol-1 and the chain-end functionality was either carboxylic a...

most consumers prefer natural coatings to the chemical ones to act as an enhancement of storage quality of fruits. in this research, quality of thomson oranges coated with chitosan-clay nano composite edible coating plus fungicide-wax chemical coating was compared with a non-coated sample during storage for a period of 3 months through a factorial design (3×4). orange samples were kept in a col...

in recent years, seismic evaluation and vulnerability of the existing buildings, that have been designed based on an earlier seismic design code or designed without seismic design criteria, has been very important. in this paper, the seismic evaluation and vulnerability of concrete buildings, using an old 5- story building with shear walls as an example has been discussed. for this building, fi...

nonlinear static procedure (nsp) is a common technique to predict seismic demands on various building structures by subjecting a monotonically increasing horizontal loading (pushover) to the structure. therefore, the pushover analysis is an important part of each nsp. accordingly, the current paper aims at investigating the efficiencyof various algorithms of lateral load patterns applied to the...

Defects in the expression or function of the calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion molecule E-cadherin are common in invasive, metastatic carcinomas. In the present study the response of aggregates of breast epithelial cells and breast and colon carcinoma cells to forces imposed by laminar flow in a parallel plate flow channel was examined. Although E-cadherin negative tumor cells formed cell ag...

Motivation Cells present in the arterial vessel wall respond to sustained altered values of hemodynamic forces modifying their structure and function at the cellular, molecular, and genetic levels to return these forces to their physiological values. However, under certain circumstances, this response may lead to pathologies, such as atherosclerosis. Recent studies have suggested that endotheli...