Mycobaterium bovis is among a pathogenic species which belongs to the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC), a group of genetically closely related mycobacteria [1]. Mycobaterium bovis (M. bovis) is an intracellular, non-motile, facultative, weakly Gram-positive acid-fast bacillus [2]. The MTBC sub-group also comprises M. tuberculosis, M. africanum, M. canettii, M. pinnipedii, M. microti an...

Wildlife are an important component in the vector-host-pathogen triangle of livestock diseases, as they maintain biological vectors that transmit pathogens and can serve as reservoirs for such infectious pathogens. Babesia bovis is a tick-borne pathogen, vectored by cattle fever ticks, Rhipicephalus spp., that can cause up to 90% mortality in naive adult cattle. While cattle are the primary hos...

Mycobaterium bovis is among a pathogenic species which belongs to the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC), a group of genetically closely related mycobacteria [1]. Mycobaterium bovis (M. bovis) is an intracellular, non-motile, facultative, weakly Gram-positive acid-fast bacillus [2]. The MTBC sub-group also comprises M. tuberculosis, M. africanum, M. canettii, M. pinnipedii, M. microti an...

The Rhipicephalus microplus tick is a notorious blood-feeding ectoparasite of livestock, especially cattle, responsible for massive losses in animal production. It is the main vector for transmission of pathogenic bacteria and parasites, including Babesia bovis, an intraerythrocytic apicomplexan protozoan parasite responsible for bovine Babesiosis. This study describes the development and testi...

BACKGROUND Streptococcus bovis bacteremia has been associated with gastrointestinal diseases, especially colon cancer, neoplastic colon polyps, and other malignancies of the GI tract in adults. Sporadic cases of S. bovis disease have also been reported in neonates and young infants. Although uncommon, S. bovis infection can cause fulminant neonatal sepsis and meningitis. OBJECTIVES We report ...

The stated purpose of the second edition of Mycobacterium bovis Infection in Animals and Humans is to provide medical professionals, allied health scientists, research workers, and graduate students with current information on the significance of M. bovis in the control and eradication of tuberculosis in animals and humans. This newest edition deals with topics such as the public health signifi...

White-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) are reservoirs for Mycobacterium bovis in northeast Michigan, USA. Production of nitric oxide (NO) by activated macrophages is a potent mechanism of mycobacterial killing. The capacity of macrophages to produce NO, however, varies among mammalian species. The objective of this study was to determine if mononuclear cells from white-tailed deer produce n...

BACKGROUND Human tuberculosis caused by Mycobacterium bovis is believed to be frequent in developing countries. Transmission is usually through ingestion of unpasteurized dairy products, although airborne contagion is possible. Disease caused by M. tuberculosis or M. bovis is clinically indistinguishable from each other. The aim of this study was to determine the factors associated with M. bovi...

Streptococcus bovis is an important starch-degrading ruminal bacterium that has been implicated as being important in the etiology of a number of ruminal pathologies associated with diets high in grains. Previous studies with S. bovis have shown that amylase production was influenced by the growth substrate, but the nature of this regulation was not determined. The current study was conducted t...