Introduction: The Stardust mission obtained the first dust samples in the coma of an active comet for laboratory analyses. Earlier chemical data on dust from an active comet came from the GIOTTO and VEGA missions to comet Halley [1]. For decades aggregate interplanetary dust particles (IDPs) were available from parent bodies other than those of meteorites [2], i.e. comets or comet-like bodies. ...

Protein is a main nutrient involved in overall iron metabolism in vivo. In order to assess the prevention of iron deficiency anemia (IDA) by diet, it is necessary to confirm the influence of dietary protein, which coexists with iron, on iron bioavailability. We investigated the usefulness of the egg structural protein in recovery from IDA. Thirty-one female Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Dextran-coated ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide ferumoxtran-10 (Combidex) is used in reticuloendothelial MR imaging. Our purpose was to determine the optimal dose and imaging time for lymph node evaluation. MATERIALS Twenty-four healthy volunteers underwent neck MR imaging before and 6, 12, 24, and 36 hours after receiving 1.1, 1.7, 2.6, or 3.4 mg Fe/kg ferumoxtr...

Nano-dispersed Fe and Fe3O4 on reduced graphene oxide (Fe /Fe3O4-RGO) was prepared and characterized. The prepared Fe/Fe3O4-RGO was used as a magnetically separable Fenton-like catalyst and showed superior catalytic activity compared to Fe3O4-RGO and Fe3O4 as well as other Fenton-like catalysts for the removal of phenol. The Fe/Fe3O4-RGO achieved 100% removal efficiency for phenol within 30 min...

Gallium (Ga) is a semimetallic element that has demonstrated therapeutic and diagnostic-imaging potential in a number of disease settings, including cancer and infectious diseases. Gallium's biological actions stem from its ionic radius being almost the same as that of ferric iron (Fe(3+)), whereby it can replace iron (Fe) in Fe(3+)-dependent biological systems, such as bacterial and mammalian ...

We have determined the magnetic structure of the Fe sublattice in YFe6Ge6 by highresolution neutron powder diffraction. The crystal space group is Cmcm and the magnetic space group is CPm′c′m′. The Fe modes are GX , G − X and G − X at the 8d, 8e and 8g sites, respectively. The easy direction of magnetization is [100] and the propagation vector is [010].

Fe-N-C catalysts with high O2 reduction performance are crucial for displacing Pt in low-temperature fuel cells. However, insufficient understanding of which reaction steps are catalyzed by what sites limits their progress. The nature of sites were investigated that are active toward H2 O2 reduction, a key intermediate during indirect O2 reduction and a source of deactivation in fuel cells. Cat...