A series of 2-alkylsulfanyl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(2-aminopyridin-4-yl)-substituted imidazoles was prepared and interaction possibilities of the 2-thioether moiety with phosphate/ribose binding pockets of p38 MAP kinase were investigated. Introduction of the alkyl/benzyl amino function at the pyridine moiety was carried out via nucleophilic substitution or via palladium catalyzed aryl-C-N-bond f...

Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) over a carbonaceous catalyst (1) with a phosphinate (>P(=O)OH) moiety was explored computationally. Under the acidic environment of a fuel cell, 1 could be active for ORR and be converted to 2 with a >P(OH)(2) moiety. An edge phosphinate could be active for both 2- and 4-electron ORR.

The preparation of functionalized 1,3-enynes bearing an acetal moiety at the 2-position has been studied through Sonogashira reaction bromovinyl acetals with various alkyl- and aryl-substituted terminal alkynes.

Semivolatile compounds in smoke from gram-scale incomplete burning of plant materials were assessed by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. Gas syringe sampling was shown to be adequate by comparison with adsorbent sampling. Methoxyphenols as well as 1,6-anhydroglucose were released in amounts as large as 10 mg kg(-1) of dry biomass at 90% combustion efficiency. Wood, twigs, bark and needl...

The objectives of this research was to determine the chemical composition of roscoe extract from methanol and evaluation of antibacterial activity. The phytochemical compound screened by GC-MS method. Forty eight bioactive phytochemical compounds were identified in the methanolic extract of Zingiber officinale. The identification of phytochemical compounds is based on the peak area, retention t...

Four experiments were conducted during 2019 and 2020 summer seasons at Weed Research Central Laboratory, Giza Ismailia Stations, to exploit of the allelochemicals potential aqueous extract derived from aboveground parts Ocimum basilicum on controlling some annual weeds growth cowpea peanut crops. Aqueous applied 40% concentration as pre-emergence and/or apportionment 30%+10%, 20%+10%+10% 10%+10...

a few analogues of atevirdine or 1-[(5-methoxyindol-2-yl) carbonyl]-4-[3- (ethylamino)-2-pyridyl] piperazine – an anti-hiv belonging to non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors were synthesized and evaluated for anti-hiv activity. replacement of indolyl moiety with 2-alkylthio-1-benzyl-5-imidazolyl substituent afforded 1-[2-(alkylthio-1-benzyl-5-imidazolyl) carbonyl]-4-[3-(isopropylamino...

Paris polyphylla Smith var. yunnanensis, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for its antibiotic and anti-inflammatory properties; in addition it has been used to cure liver cancer in particular. In this current study, β-ecdysterone (1) and three pennogenin steroidal saponins (2-4) were isolated from the EtOH extract of Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis, and then tested for their antit...

The reaction of epichlorohydrin with concentrated sodium hydroxide in hexane under phase transfer conditions has surprisingly led to the formation of the symmetrical di(3-epoxyglycidyl-1-propenyl) ether 1 which contains both nucleophilic and electrophilic moieties. When it was reacted with n-butyllithium, intermediate 1 once again surprisingly generated epoxyglycidyl propargyl ether, which was ...