cytochrome-c (cyt-c) is an electron transport protein, and it is present throughout the evolution. more than 280 sequences have been reported in the protein sequence database (www.uniprot.org). though sequentially diverse, cyt-c has essentially retained its tertiary structure or fold. thus a vast data set of varied sequences with retention of similar structure and function makes it a primary ca...

a Victorian Marine Science Consortium, PO Box 114, Queenscliff, Vic 3225, Australia b Department of Zoology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia c Arthur Rylah Institute, Department of Sustainability and Environment Victoria, PO Box 137, Heidelberg, Vic 3084, Australia d Marine and Freshwater Fisheries Research Institute, DPI Queenscliff Centre, PO Box 114, Queenscliff, ...

Equine infectious anemia is an equine disease caused by equine infectious anemia virus, which was first reported in 1840. Equine infectious anemia virus research in China started in the 1960s, focusing on etiology, pathology, diagnosis, and immunology. Notably, in 1978 an attenuated vaccine was successfully developed for equine infectious anemia virus, effectively preventing equine infectious a...

1. MÖHRING H.-C., STEHLE T., MAUCHER C., BECKER D., 2019, Prediction of the Shape Accuracy Parts Fabricated by Means FLM Process Using FEM Simulations, Journal Machine Engineering, 19/1, 114–127. Google Scholar

The successful non-invasive imaging of articular cartilage in the equine patient is likely one of the most sought after goals in equine veterinary medicine. Articular cartilage may be one of the most difficult tissues to accurately image in its entirety in the in vivo horse. Magnetic Resonance Imaging has proven extremely useful for the successful imaging of articular cartilage in humans. For t...

The prevalence of obesity is high in older persons and recent trends show a rapid increase in this prevalence. Results from observational and intervention studies (i.e. weight loss studies) show the strong negative impact of obesity on functional status in old age. There are different potential pathways through which obesity may lead to functional decline in older persons. Furthermore, the pres...

Introduction Hydrocolpos is an uncommon congenital disorder consisting of cystic dilatation of the vagina caused by obstruction of the distal genital tract, resulting in retained fluid. If there is also associated uterine enlargement, the term hydrometrocolpos is applied. Vaginal obstruction may result from a high vaginal septum, varying degrees of vaginal atresia, cloacal malformations, or an ...

Fungicide resistance in dollar spot caused by Sclerotinia homoeocarpa is a common problem on golf courses in North America (Figure 1) (2), and managing fungicide resistance is a complex and controversial topic (1,4). With dollar spot, the question of whether to use the same fungicide until resistance develops or to rotate different chemistries and tank mixtures has not been defi nitively answer...