Introduction We received a request from the owner of a communal flock of indigenous goats in the Northern Province to inseminate some of his does with Gorno Altai semen. The only income he derived from this flock was through the sale of live goats at Christmas. He wanted to embark on a cross-breeding programme in an attempt to create an additional source of income from the fibre that would pote...

This experiment was carried out at the College of Agriculture University of Salahaddin Erbil. To study the effect of water supplementation with propolis on local quail performance, some physiological and immunological characteristics at 42 days old. A total of one thousand fifty (1050) hatched local quail eggs that obtained from the project of Al-Rashedia for Agriculture Researches Center in Mo...

Abstract Background This study was conducted to evaluate the impact of time feeding on performance WAD goats during pregnancy, and assess how dam affect growth their kids’ postpartum. Twelve (12) pregnant does were used in pre-partum postpartum, same 12 lactating kids (1 kid per doe) used. The dams randomly distributed into three treatments fed once daily either morning, noon, or evening at 060...

Live animal and carcass data were collected from market barrows and gilts (n = 120) slaughtered at a regional commercial slaughter facility to develop and test prediction equations to estimate carcass composition from live animal and carcass ultrasonic measurements. Data from 60 animals were used to develop these equations. Best results were obtained in predicting weight and percentage of bonel...

Transit time of digesta, faecal volatile fatty acids (VFA) excretion and faecal output were measured in four pigs (initially of 90 kg live weight) fitted with chronic catheters inserted into the caecum. Each pig was given a basal milk diet (20 g/kg live weight per d) for 30 d and then received successively four further treatments: the basal diet with bran (100 g/d), the bran-supplemented diet w...

this study was conducted to assay the use of saturejahortensis l. (savory) essential oil in the drinking water on broiler production and blood glucose, uric acid, creatinin and cholesterol. four hundred and twenty day old broiler chickens (ross 308) was used in a completely randomized design with 6 treatments and 5 replicate. experimental treatments included: 1) control, 2) tween (a solvent for...