نتایج جستجو برای: مواد مدرج تابعی fgm

تعداد نتایج: 95710  

Journal: :BMC Women's Health 2006
M Ellaithi T Nilsson D Gisselsson A Elagib H Eltigani I Fadl-Elmula

BACKGROUND Female genital mutilation (FGM) is commonly practiced mainly in a belt reaching from East to West Africa north of the equator. The practice is known across socio-economic classes and among different ethnic, religious, and cultural groups. Few studies have been appropriately designed to measure the health effects of FGM. However, the outcome of FGM on intersex individuals has never be...

2017
Sophia Koukoui Ghayda Hassan Jaswant Guzder

BACKGROUND While Female Genital Cutting (FGM/C) is a deeply entrenched cultural practice, there is now mounting evidence for a gradual decline in prevalence in a number of geographical areas in Africa and following migration to non-practicing countries. Consequently, there is now a growing number of women with FGM/C who are raising 'uncut' daughters. This study used a qualitative methodology to...

2017
Lillian Mwanri Glory Joy Gatwiri

BACKGROUND It is well acknowledged that Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting (FGM/C/C) leads to medical, psychological and sociocultural sequels. Over 200 million cases of FGM/C exist globally, and in Kenya alone, a total of 12,418,000 (28%) of women have undergone FGM/C, making the practice not only a significant national, but also a global health catastrophe. FGM/C is rooted in patriarchal and t...

2012
Wondimu Shanko Yirga Nega Assefa Kassa Mengistu Welday Gebremichael Arja R Aro

BACKGROUND Female genital mutilation (FGM) is nontherapeutic surgical modification of the female genitalia. It is an ancient tradition in large parts of Africa, including Ethiopia, especially in the eastern part of the country. This study aimed to identify the prevalence, perceptions, perpetuators, reasons for conducting FGM, and factors associated with this practice with regard to women's heal...

Journal: :JAMA 2002
Julie Suzumi Young

THE PROBLEM OF FEMALE GENITAL MUTILATION (FGM) INSPIRED NEARLY 100 medical students from 3 continents to submit their work for the 2002 John Conley Ethics Essay Contest for Medical Students. Essayists discussed ethical issues that would arise if an 18-year-old woman requested thatasurgeonintheUnitedStatesperformFGMonherbeforeshereturned home to Africa, where FGM is most commonly practiced. Also...

ژورنال: :مهندسی مکانیک مدرس 2015
علی اصغر عطایی محمد بیات

در این پژوهش یک راه حل تحلیلی برای یک نیم فضای ناهمگن مدرج تابعی که در آن خصوصیات ماده بصورت تابع توانی با شعاع در مختصات کروی تغییر می کند و تحت اثر بار متمرکز عمود بر سطح قر ار دارد ارائه می گردد. مدول یانگ متغیر در نظر گرفته شده است، ولی نسبت پواسون ثابت باقی می ماند. مسئله با استفاده از روش الاستیسیته و این نکته کلیدی که توابع تنش با مجذور شعاع در مختصات کروی، نسبت معکوس دارد، بصورت تحلیلی ...

2012
Owolabi Bjälkander Laurel Bangura Bailah Leigh Vanja Berggren Staffan Bergström Lars Almroth

UNLABELLED Sierra Leone has one of the highest rates of female genital mutilation (FGM) in the world, and yet little is known about the health consequences of the practice. PURPOSE To explore whether and what kind of FGM-related health complications girls and women in Sierra Leone experience, and to elucidate their health care-seeking behaviors. PATIENTS AND METHODS A feasibility study was ...

Journal: :European journal of public health 2005
Clara Thierfelder Marcel Tanner Claudia M Kessler Bodiang

BACKGROUND In contrast to other European countries, the Swiss health care system does not deal with the specific needs of women with female genital mutilation (FGM) in a consistent manner, though migrants from countries where FGM is commonly practised are living in Switzerland. METHODS For this study, the interaction of women who had undergone FGM, with the Swiss health services was analysed ...

2016
Spencer Craven Alex Kavanagh Rose Khavari

A 31-year-old patient with obstructive voiding symptoms and apareunia in the setting of Type III female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) is presented. The patient underwent ambulatory clinic defibulation to relieve her symptoms. FGM has been shown to have serious immediate complications and many chronic complications that greatly impact patients' lives. Several case series have been published...

2017
Fabienne Richard Wisal Ahmed Nikki Denholm Angela Dawson Nesrin Varol Birgitta Essén Sara Johnsdotter Paul Bukuluki Wisal Ahmed Al Gasseer H. Naeema Dalya eltayeb Bettina Shell-Duncan Caroline Njue Jacinta Muteshi Clotilde Lamy Pascale Neyrinck Fabienne Richard Peter Verduyckt Sophie Alexander Samuel Kimani Tammary Esho Violet Kimani Christine Kigondu Joseph Karanja Jaldesa Guyo Moustapha Touré Yacin Gackou Guindo Dramane Samaké Ladji Camara Youssouf Traoré Alassane A. Traoré Alou Samaké Crista E. Johnson-Agbakwu Malin Jordal Elena Jirovsky Samantha Wu Kevin Fitzgerald Ranit Mishori Rebecca Reingold Edna Adan Ismail Lale Say Marion Uebelhart Michel Boulvain Patrick Dallenbäch Olivier Irion Patrick Petignat Jasmine Abdulcadir Patrizia Farina Els Leye Livia Ortensi Claudia Pecorella Lindsey Novak Béatrice Cuzin Florence Brunel Delmas Albertine Papingui Dina Bader Anna Wahlberg Katarina Ekholm Selling Carina Källestål Abdalla Hisham Hussein Imam Ibraheim Nasr A. M. Elawad Wisal Ahmed Al Gasseer H. Naeema Elamin Maison Hiba Hussein Altayyeb Mohammed Albagir Paul Bukuluki Mohamed Tawfig Albirair Sarah A. Salam Salih H. Naeema Elamin Maison Hiba Hussein Altayyeb Mohammed Albagir Tammary Esho Samuel Kimani Violet Kimani Samuel Muniu Christine Kigondu Isaac Nyamongo Jaldesa Guyo Patrick Ndavi Holly Hedley Rachel Kuenzi Laura Malavé-Seda Camille Clare Jacqueline Greenfield Praise Augustus Nneamaka Ukatu Eugene Manu Brian Altonen Martin Caillet Fabienne Richard Pierre Foldès Sophie Wylomanski Mathilde Vital Sophie De Visme Stéphanie Dugast Matthieu Hanf Norbert Winer Amr Seifeldin Michela Villani Rebecca Seinfeld Brian Earp S. Cappon C. L’Ecluse E. Clays I. Tency E. Leye R. E. Johansen C. M. Ouédraogo S. Madzou A. Simporé V. Combaud A. Ouattara F. Millogo A. Ouédraogo S. Kiemtore H. Zamane Y. A. Sawadogo P. Kaien B. Dramé B. Thieba J. Lankoandé P. Descamps L. Catania R. Mastrullo A. Caselli R. Cecere O. Abdulcadir J. Abdulcadir Sonja Vogt Charles Efferson S. O’Neill D. Dubour S. Florquin M. Bos S. Zewolde F. Richard N. Varol A. Dawson S. Turkmani J. J. Hall S. Nanayakkara G. Jenkins C. S. Homer K. McGeechan M. Vital S. de Visme M. Hanf H. J. Philippe N. Winer S. Wylomanski C. Johnson-Agbakwu N. Warren A. Macfarlane W. Dorkenoo I. L. Lien J. H. Schultz

Health professionals have a critical role to play in the prevention and management of FGM. However, several KAP (Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices) studies conducted in high and low income countries have shown a lack of knowledge on WHO classification, diagnosis and management of FGM. Although several countries have developed FGM guidelines for professionals and have voted specific laws agains...

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