نتایج جستجو برای: شاخص deciles

تعداد نتایج: 75047  

The relationship between economic growth and income distribution is one of the most important issues for all countries especially developing economies. There are different and sometimes contradictory views about such relationship. This research tries to analytically study the relationship between economic growth and income distribution in Latin American countries. Two indicators, namely, ‘Gini ...

Journal: :Journal of Economic Studies 2021

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether the macroeconomic effects government spending shocks vary with degree uncertainty. Design/methodology/approach authors use quarterly US data from 1960 2017 and employ Self-Exciting Interacted VAR (SEIVAR) compute nonlinear generalized impulse response functions (GIRFs) an orthogonalized shock during tranquil in uncertain times. parsimo...

Journal: : 2021

هدف از این تحقیق تعیین مناطق دارای پتانسیل حضور چشمة آب زیرزمینی و اولویت‌بندی عوامل مؤثر در آن، با استفاده روش حداکثر آنتروپی (مدل MaxEnt)، سیستم اطلاعات جغرافیایی سنجش دور است. حاضر، چهارده شاخص تأثیرگذار شامل شاخص‌های توپوگرافیکی، زمین‌شناسی، اقلیمی، هیدرولوژیکی کاربری اراضی همچنین، جدید ارتفاع سطح نزدیک‌ترین زهکش (HAND) شده ابتدا، شاخص‌ها به دو بخش توپوگرافیکی سایر تقسیم شدند نقشة براساس آن...

Journal: : 2021

یکی از مهم‌ترین مدهای حمل‌ونقل عمومی شبکة مترو است که تأثیر بسزایی در کاهش ترافیک و آلودگی هوا دارد. ازدیگرسو، با توجه به هزینه‌های سرسام‌آور راه‌اندازی مترو، توسعة مرحله‌به‌مرحله بهره‌برداری یک خط اجرای خطوط دیگر به‌دست مدیران شهری مورد است. بنابراین، هدف این تحقیق بررسی میزان دسترسی متروی اصفهان افق 1410، رویکرد عدالت مکانی، دو جنبة افقی عمودی پنج طبقة اجتماعی، استفاده شاخص‌های ضریب جینی، منح...

Journal: :Journal of Eastern European and Central Asian research 2023

This study is aimed to analyze changes in wealth inequality the modern European-American civilization (EAC). The research object includes five parts of EAC from West East: USA, Western Europe, Latvia, Ukraine, Russia. Statistical deciles a tool for measuring and comparing inequality: top 10% (including 1%), middle 40% bottom 50% population. 1995 2021 are time points diachronic analysis. source ...

Journal: :Energy Economics 2021

We theoretically and numerically analyse the impacts for a small, open country with carbon abatement ambitions of joining coalition allowance trading. Besides welfare both economy coalition, we scrutinise how studied policy options differ respect to their distributional across domestic income groups. Our example is EU 2030 policies Norway's linking it. In spite theoretical ambiguity, findings s...

Journal: :Environmental Research Letters 2023

Abstract Income distributions are a growing area of interest in the examination equity impacts brought on by climate change and its responses. Such especially important at subnational levels, but projections income these levels scarce. Here, we project U.S. state-level for Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs). We apply non-parametric approach, specifically recently developed principal component...

2011

The main findings can be summarized as follows. First, enrollment rates in primary school for poor rural girls are particularly low (59.8 percent). Furthermore, enrollment rates in primary school show a substantial range of variation across governorates. The widest variations are those for rural girls (from 38 percent in Missan to 88 percent in Sulaimaniya, Kirkuk, and Diala). Taking the popula...

Journal: :The Annals of occupational hygiene 2002
Erin McCanlies Douglas P Landsittel Berran Yucesoy Val Vallyathan Michael L Luster Dan S Sharp

Over the last decade the role of genetic data in epidemiological research has expanded considerably. We recently published a case-control study that evaluated the interaction between silica exposure and minor variants in the genes coding for interleukin-1alpha (IL-1alpha), interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RA) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) as risk factors associated with silic...

Journal: :The Lancet 2013
Philippa J Talmud Sonia Shah Ros Whittall Marta Futema Philip Howard Jackie A Cooper Seamus C Harrison KaWah Li Fotios Drenos Frederik Karpe H Andrew W Neil Olivier S Descamps Claudia Langenberg Nicholas Lench Mika Kivimaki John Whittaker Aroon D Hingorani Meena Kumari Steve E Humphries

BACKGROUND Familial hypercholesterolaemia is a common autosomal-dominant disorder caused by mutations in three known genes. DNA-based cascade testing is recommended by UK guidelines to identify affected relatives; however, about 60% of patients are mutation-negative. We assessed the hypothesis that familial hypercholesterolaemia can also be caused by an accumulation of common small-effect LDL-C...

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