نتایج جستجو برای: درصد آرماتورهای frp
تعداد نتایج: 133157 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
FRP (Fire Radiative Power) is the magnitude associated to the thermal radiance which explains the ecological effects of active fire; it is the component of the chemical power released from burning vegetation and emitted as radiation during the process of combustion. In this paper, a discussion of the procedures for active fire FRP is presented: The Dozier method, originally developed for use wi...
در یک دهه گذشته با مطرح شدن بحث تقویت اعضاء بتن مسلح، توسط الیاف پلیمری تقویت شده( frp)، فصل جدیدی از مطالعات در این زمینه شکل گرفته است ؛ که بخش قابل توجهی از این مطالعات ، بر طراحی برشی اعضاء تقویت شده با ورق هایfrp متمرکز می باشد. بر اساس تحقیقات به عمل آمده ، افزایش تقویت داخلی بوسیله آرماتورهای برشی بیش از یک مقدار مشخص نمی تواند باعث افزایش ظرفیت برشی و مقاومت نهایی تیرعمیق بتن مسلح شود ،...
در مسیر حمل و نقل زمینی، پل ها جزو سازه های مهم و در عین حال پر هزینه محسوب می شوند. بررسی زلزله های گذشته نشان می دهد که پایه ها، بعد از تکیه گاه ها دومین عنصری هستند که در زلزله نسبت به دیگر اعضای پل بیشترین آسیب را دیده اند. و از آنجا که آسیب دیدگی این عضو می تواند منجر به فرو ریختن تمامی یا بخشی از پل شود، لذا این قسمت از سازه دارای اهمیت ویژه می باشد. عموما طراحی پل های قدیمی بر اساس ترکیب...
Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) products are used as an alternative to traditional methods for strengthening and retrofitting concrete and masonry structures to resist blast loads. The development and experimental validation of a methodology for modeling the response of blast loaded concrete and masonry structural components retrofitted with FRP, as well as corresponding response criteria, is im...
Abstract—It is a major challenge to build a bridge superstructure that has long-term durability and low maintenance requirements. A solution to this challenge may be to use new materials or to implement new structural systems. Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) composites have continued to play an important role in solving some of persistent problems in infrastructure applications because of its hi...
In recent years, honeycomb fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) sandwich panels have been increasingly used in various industries. Low weight, low price and high mechanical strength are the benefits of these structures. However, their mechanical properties and behavior have not been fully explored. The objective of this study is to conduct a combined numerical-statistical investigation of honeycomb F...
The static behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) beams plated with layers of fiber-reinforced composite material (FRP) is widely investigated in current literature, which deals with both its numerical modeling as well as experiments. Scientific interest in this topic is explained by the increasing widespread use of composite materials in retrofitting techniques, as well as the consolidation and ...
The boundary paradigm, in combination with parafoveal masks, is the main technique for studying parafoveal preprocessing during reading. The rationale is that the masks (e.g., strings of X's) prevent parafoveal preprocessing, but do not interfere with foveal processing. A recent study, however, raised doubts about the neutrality of parafoveal masks. In the present study, we explored this issue ...
The flexion relaxation phenomenon (FRP) can be defined as a reduction or silence of myoelectric activity of the lumbar erector spinae muscle during full trunk flexion. It is typically absent in patients with chronic low back pain (LBP). Before any broad clinical utilization of this neuromuscular response can be made, effective, standardized, and accurate methods of identifying FRP limits are ne...
The use of fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) for retrofitting and strengthening concrete structures provides an attractive and economical solution to increasing their strength and ductility. This paper reviews some of the Canadian projects which have been completed using this material. The selected projects are sponsored by the Canadian Network of Centres of Excellence on Intelligent Sensing for I...
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