نتایج جستجو برای: استرپتوکوک بتا همولیتیک گروه gbs b

تعداد نتایج: 1019515  

2016
Kirsty Le Doare Stephen Taylor Lauren Allen Andrew Gorringe Paul T. Heath Beate Kampmann Anneke C. Hesseling Christine E. Jones

OBJECTIVES Placental antibody transfer is impaired in the context of HIV infection, which may render HIV-exposed, uninfected infants vulnerable to group B Streptococcus (GBS) disease. The GBS antibody response predominately consists of immunoglobulin G2 (IgG2) antibody. Thus we determined whether concentration and placental transfer of anti-GBS antibody subclasses was altered in HIV-infected co...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2000
K Fettucciari E Rosati L Scaringi P Cornacchione G Migliorati R Sabatini I Fetriconi R Rossi P Marconi

Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is a pathogen that has developed some strategies to resist host immune defenses. Because phagocytic killing is an important pathogenetic mechanism for bacteria, we investigated whether GBS induces apoptosis in murine macrophages. GBS type III strain COH31 r/s (GBS-III) first causes a defect in cell membrane permeability, then at 24 h, apoptosis. Apoptosis was confirm...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
maryam sadeh department of pathobiology, school of veterinary medicine, shiraz university, shiraz, ir iran roya firouzi department of pathobiology, school of veterinary medicine, shiraz university, shiraz, ir iran abdollah derakhshandeh department of pathobiology, school of veterinary medicine, shiraz university, shiraz, ir iran; department of pathobiology, school of veterinary medicine, shiraz university, shiraz, ir iran. tel: +98-7136138666, fax: +98-7132286940 mohammad bagher khalili school of paramedicine, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, ir iran fanrong kong centre for infectious diseases and microbiology laboratory services, icpmr-pathology west, westmead hospital, university of sydney, new south wales 2145, australia timothy kudinha charles sturt university, new south wales, australia

conclusions the determination of serotype and surface proteins of gbs strains distribution would ‎be ‎relevant ‎for the future possible formulation of a gbs vaccine. patients and methods in this cross-sectional study, a total of 100 gbs strains isolated from 237 pregnant and 413 non-pregnant women were investigated for molecular capsular serotypes and surface protein genes using the multiplex p...

Journal: :Archives of disease in childhood 1992
E D McIntosh H E Jeffery

The aim of this study was to test the sensitivity and specificity of antigen detection for group B streptococcus (GBS) from the urine of neonates with early onset GBS sepsis. GBS sepsis was defined as early (< 48 hours) signs of sepsis in a neonate colonised with GBS. Neonates of 26 weeks' gestation or more, considered at risk for sepsis, were prospectively investigated for one year. Investigat...

Journal: :novelty in biomedicine 0
homa frouhesh-tehrani noor pathobiology laboratory, tehran, iran asghar ashrafi-hafez cancer research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran zohreh sharifi kawsar human genetic research center, tehran, iran hossein farahzadi proteomics research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background: streptococcus group b (gbs) or streptococcus agalactiae is typically associated with neonatal disease and infection in pregnant women. mortality of gbs sepsis in neonates is over 50% and is particularly high in preterm infants. gbs also causes invasive infection in pregnant and non-pregnant women including urinary tract infection (uti). penicillin-derived antibiotics remained as cho...

2017
Wenjing Ji Haiying Liu Zhengjiang Jin Aimin Wang Xiaoping Mu Xiaosong Qin Weidong Wang Chunyan Gao Yuning Zhu Xiaodan Feng Jine Lei Shangyang She Lan Jiang Jing Liu Shuhua Yang Zeshi Liu Gang Li Qiuhong Li Dawen Guo Muhammad Majid Aziz Ali Hassan Gillani Yu Fang

BACKGROUND Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is a cause of neonatal sepsis, pneumonia, and meningitis that can lead to neurological sequelae in infants less than 3 months of age. The GBS disease burden is not known in China, therefore it cannot receive major attention. The main objectives of this study are the evaluation of the incidence of neonatal GBS infection, GBS case-fatality ratio, its serotyp...

Journal: :infection, epidemiology and medicine 0
seyed masoud mousavi department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran and division of laboratory medicine and pathology, army regional 522 hospital, nezaja, tabriz, ir iran mona nassaj department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran mohammad reza arabestani department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran and brucellosis research center, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran haleh nazeri division of laboratory medicine and pathology, farshchian educational hospital, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran manijeh rahmaninan department of obstetrics and gynecology, fatemieh women hospital, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, ir iran hasan hoseinzadeh quality control &amp; accreditation unit, army regional 522 hospital, nezaja, tabriz, ir iran

background: group b streptococcus (gbs) is the major cause of serious life threatening infections in neonates, pregnant women, and other adults with underlying diseases. capsular polysaccharide typing is a significant way for epidemiological studies of gbs, the pathogenesis, and other studies associated with gbs infections including surveillance programs and vaccine development in future. molec...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2000
J F Bohnsack S Takahashi L Hammitt D V Miller A A Aly E E Adderson

Many group B Streptococcus agalactiae strains and other pathogenic streptococci express a cell-associated peptidase that inactivates C5a (C5a-ase), the major neutrophil chemoattractant produced by activation of the complement cascade. Type III group B streptococci (GBS) can be classified genotypically into three restriction digest pattern types. Functional C5a-ase activity of GBS correlates wit...

Journal: :International journal of clinical and experimental medicine 2015
Jiaosheng Zhang Ruizhen Zhao Yimei Dong Yuejie Zheng

OBJECTIVE In this study, we aim to investigate the distribution and antibiotic susceptibility of Group B Streptococcus (GBS) in infants younger than 90 days in Shenzhen, China. METHODS A retrospective study was conducted to evaluate GBS infection over an 4-year period. Starting from January 2010, we evaluated the laboratory data, clinical manifestations, treatment and outcomes of patients adm...

دکتر عادله بهار, , دکتر فریدون عزیزی, ,

مقدمه: علت شیوع بالای اختلال تحمل گلوکز در بیماران هپاتیت مزمن B و C به درستی شناخته شده نیست، اما تغییر متابولیسم گلوکز در بیماران مبتلا به بیماری مزمن کبدی به خوبی نشان داده شده است و به نظر می‌رسد عفونت ویروس هپاتیت B و C نقش مهمی در پاتوژنز ایجاد دیابت ملیتوس در این بیماران داشته باشد. هدف از این مطالعه تعیین تغییرات قند خون، وضعیت مقاومت به انسولین و عملکرد سلول بتا در افراد مبتلا به هپاتی...

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