Kulit buah jeruk purut (Cytrus Hystrix) biasa digunakan secara komersil sebagai perasa dan pengaroma karena minyak esensial memiliki kandungan hidrokarbon monoterpen, dengan komponen utama adalah β‐pinene (18.76%) limonene (30.73%) serta lain yaitu terpinolene (4.33%), α‐terpinene (5.09%), γ‐terpinene (6.18%), terpineol (8.35%), terpinene 4 ol (10.63%). Jeruk efektivitas bakterisidal pada bakte...

3.2.3. Hydroformylation 2467 3.2.4. Dimerization 2468 3.2.5. Oxidative Cleavage and Ozonolysis 2469 3.2.6. Metathesis 2470 4. Terpenes 2472 4.1. Pinene 2472 4.1.1. Isomerization: R-Pinene 2472 4.1.2. Epoxidation of R-Pinene 2475 4.1.3. Isomerization of R-Pinene Oxide 2477 4.1.4. Hydration of R-Pinene: R-Terpineol 2478 4.1.5. Dehydroisomerization 2479 4.2. Limonene 2480 4.2.1. Isomerization 2480...

The essential oils of water-distilled aerial parts of Anthemis pseudocotula and Anthemis cretica subsp. pontica (Asteraceae) were analysed by GC-MS. As a result thirty-five and forty compounds were identified representing 93.1% and 89.0% of the oils, respectively. The main compounds of A. pseudocotula were 1,8-cineole (39.40%), camphor (9.36%), artemisiaketone (5.68%), filifolene (5.15%), and a...

Objective: To evaluate the possible antidepressant effects of alpha-terpineol in rodents. Material and Methods: Depression levels were analyzed by comparing total immobility time presented animals experimental groups test session, using Forced Swimming Test Tail Suspension Test. The parameters locomotion (central, peripheral total) motor coordination evaluated Open Field Rota Rod Test, respecti...

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurological disorder in which the neuronal degeneration associated with inflammatory processes and oxidative stress. Since alpha-terpineol was shown to possess antioxidant anti-inflammatory effects, administration of this compound studied on rat model AD. To create model, Aβ1-42 injected into hippocampus male Wistar rats. Generated AD models were divided simple sh...

Male predaceous stink bugs (Pentatom idae: A sopinae) in the genus Podisus release longrange a ttrac tan t pherom ones from a pair o f hypertrophied glands opening underneath the wings. Pherom one com positions are reported for four additional Podisus spp.: two N eotropi­ cal species (P. connexivus and an undeterm ined Podisus sp.), and two N earctic species (P. placidus and P. mucronatus). M a...