نتایج جستجو برای: voting behavior

تعداد نتایج: 632480  

2007

We discuss sincere voting when voters have cardinal preferences over alternatives. We interpret sincerity as opposed to strategic voting, and thus de…ne sincerity as the optimal behavior when conditions to vote strategically diminish. When voting mechanisms allow for only one message type (simple voting mechanisms) we show that eliminating some conditions for strategic voting, individuals’ opti...

Journal: :Social Choice and Welfare 2021

Abstract When including outside pressure on voters as individual costs, sequential voting (as in roll call votes) is theoretically preferable to simultaneous recorded ballots). Under complete information, has a unique subgame perfect equilibrium with simple strategy guaranteeing true majority results. Simultaneous suffers from plethora of equilibria, often contradicting majorities. Experimental...

2017
Giulia Galli Miroslav Sirota Maurizio Materassi Francesca Zaninotto Philip Terry

Pre-electoral surveys typically attempt, and sometimes fail, to predict voting behavior on the basis of explicit measures of agreement or disagreement with a candidate or political position. Here, we assessed whether a specific brain signature of disagreement with one's social values, the event-related potential component N400, could be predictive of voting behavior. We examined this possibilit...

2004
R. Michael Alvarez Frederick J. Boehmke Jonathan Nagler

Strategic Voting In British Elections In this paper we examine the extent to which voters engage in strategic behavior. Our contribution is accounting for the context in which voters have the opportunity to behave in a strategic fashion. We also demonstrate that previous measures of strategic voting significantly underestimated the willingness of voters to engage in strategic behavior when pres...

2012
Thomas Scanlon

The expressive account of voting behavior is popular, but its various versions face a number of problems. I posit reasons as more fundamental than preferences and develop a theoretical account of voting behavior based on two distinct reasons. This new account goes some way at identifying the microfoundations for voting behavior and at the same time rectifies some of the shortcomings of the expr...

Journal: :The Annuals of Japanese Political Science Association 2016

Journal: :علوم اجتماعی 0

based on a meta-theoretical analysis of voting, the present paper is an attempt to present a theoretical model encompassing all the possible aspects of voting in an election action system, proposing four sub-systems of voting as follows: economic voting, political voting, cultural voting and moral voting. having distinguished among these sub-systems, the writer describes the constitutive elemen...

2007
Bernhard Boockmann Axel Dreher

We investigate voting behavior on human rights in the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). Our central question is whether countries with a low human rights record systematically oppose human rights resolutions. An instrumental account of voting would suggest that these countries aim to weaken UN human rights resolutions since they could be future targets of these policies. If reputation asp...

2016
Christine L. Gray Brian W. Pence Lynne C. Messer Jan Ostermann Rachel A. Whetten Nathan M. Thielman Karen O’Donnell Kathryn Whetten

BACKGROUND Communities and nations seeking to foster social responsibility in their youth are interested in understanding factors that predict and promote youth involvement in public activities. Orphans and separated children (OSC) are a vulnerable population whose numbers are increasing, particularly in resource-poor settings. Understanding whether and how OSC are engaged in civic activities i...

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