Among numerous methods for numerical simulation of two-phase flows, e.g. wave impact to marine vessels and ocean structures, the volume-of-fluid (VoF) method is one that can exactly preserve the volume of each phase [4, 5]. In the VoF method, the volume fraction f of one phase is considered as a reference, and defined in each cell as the ratio of the volume occupied by that phase to the total c...

A numerical model for local scour with free surface and automatic mesh deformation is constructed and numerical simulation is carried out to compare with experimental results. The k2 model is used to simulate the turbulent flow field. Two interfaces (water and air, water and sediment) in the domain are captured with different approaches. The free surface of the flow is captured by Volume of Flu...

In this study the developed procedure of Advection in Volume of Fluid (VOF) method for free surface modeling is presented. Two-step projection method is implemented for solution of RANSE equations discretized by finite difference method on the staggered and Cartesian grids. Applying Youngs’ algorithm in staggered grids, assuming that fluid particles in the cell have the same velocity of the cel...

Additional to a behavior switching between solid-like and liquid-like, dense granular flows also present propagating grain size-dependent effects called non-local effects. Such behaviors cannot be efficiently modeled by standard rheologies such as µ( I )-rheology but have dealt with advanced models. Unfortunately, these models are still new used easily nor for various configurations. We propose...

a novel computational fluid dynamics and molecular kinetic theory (cfd-mk) method was developed to simulate the impingement of a nanodroplet onto a solid surface. a numerical solution of the navier–stokes equation using a volume-of-fluid (vof) technique was used to model nanodroplet deformation. dynamic contact angle during droplet impact was obtained by molecular kinetic theory. this dynamic c...

A numerical model utilizing the volume of fluid (VOF) method is proposed to simulate transient shape changes deposit front, considering diffusion-limited electrodeposition process. Modeling equations are accurately handle transport phenomena in both electrolyte (fluid) and (solid). Transient evolutions field structures, including flow, concentration, electric current density, potential, compute...

free surface sloshing of liquid in a rectangular tank induced by lateral excitation has been studied numericallyand experimentally in this paper. the numerical simulation is carried out based on the volume of fluid (vof) method that provides free surface extraction in such problem. a tank with transparent walls is used to free surface tracking in experimental study while the movement amplitude ...

A penalization approach is presented to simulate two-phase flow in the presence of immersed solid boundaries so as to consider highly complex objects such as porous media microstructures. Based on the standard Volume-Of-Fluid formulation, the method takes into account the wettability effects which may occur on the surface of immersed solid boundaries. A spatial shift between the no-slip and the...