conclusions the study showed that preparation package was effective in decreasing sbp and dbp, as well as heart rate. therefore, using multimodal comprehensive preparation packages, such as the package used in the present report, is suggested. results from the total number of 66 patients, the 63.3% were male and married. no significant differences were observed between the mean of sbp and dbp a...

history and objectives: insertion of intragastric tube through nose in infants for evaluation of congenital abnormalities of nose, esophagus and stomach in early hours after birth can lead to some complications (bradycardia, apnea and/or cyanosis) as a result of the stimulation of receptors of pharynx. this study was carried out to determine the complications in javaheri hospital affiliated to ...

background and objectives: today, 24-hours work is an unavoidable component in several industries. night-work is an imperative situation for an important part of workforces. shift-working is called to work at hours out of usual day-work time (7:00 am to 6:00 pm). the present study was a cross sectional descriptive-analytic research, and was carried out in order to investigate sleepiness and cha...

background: patients awaiting surgery typically experience significant physical and psychological stress. vital signs and serum cortisol level are altered in response to anxiety. the aim of this study was to assess the effects of preoperative education on physiological indices and cortisol level of female patients undergoing elective surgeries. materials and methods: in this single-blinded rand...