TSR (Traffic sign recognition) is an important problem in ITS (intelligent traffic system), which is being paid more and more attention for realizing drivers assisting system and unmanned vehicle etc. TSR consists of two steps: detection and recognition, and this paper describe a new traffic sign detection method. The design principle of the traffic sign is comply with the visual attention mech...

Intersemiotic translation, which can happen in the process of the translation of drama for theatre, can turn more complicated when the verbal sign system of drama has already undergone interlingual translation. The purpose of this study is to find the intersemiotic changes of translation from page to stage and to show the changes of indexical, iconic, and symbolic signs in the process of inters...

a r t i c l e i n f o We introduce a new computational phonetic modeling framework for sign language (SL) recognition. This is based on dynamic–static statistical subunits and provides sequentiality in an unsupervised manner, without prior linguistic information. Subunit " sequentiality " refers to the decomposition of signs into two types of parts, varying and non-varying, that are sequentiall...

This paper is focused on an evaluation of quality of synthesized sign speech and a comparison of sign and visual speech. The evaluation has been performed with the Czech sign speech synthesis system. The system produces a manual component as well as a non-manual component given by the lip articulation. The perception test by deaf children from primary school is scored on the isolated signs. Two...

Sign languages are visual-gestural languages developed mainly in deaf communities; their tempo-spatial nature makes it difficult to write them, yet several transcription systems are available for them. Most sign language dictionaries interact with users via a transcription-based interface; thus users need to be expert of that specific transcription system. The e-LIS dictionary is the first web ...

Despite immense variability across languages, people can learn to understand any human language, spoken or signed. What neural mechanisms allow people to comprehend language across sensory modalities? When people listen to speech, electrophysiological oscillations in auditory cortex entrain to slow ([Formula: see text]8 Hz) fluctuations in the acoustic envelope. Entrainment to the speech envelo...