نتایج جستجو برای: viscoelastic newtonian fluid
تعداد نتایج: 239197 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This communication influences on magnetohydrodynamic flow of viscoelastic fluid with magnetic field induced by oscillating plate. General solutions have been found out for velocity and shear stress profiles using mathematical transformations (Integral transforms). The governing partial differential equations have been solved analytically under boundary conditions u(0,t)=A_0 H(t)sinΩt and u(0,t)...
Newtonian fluid mechanics, in which the shear stress is proportional to the strain rate, is synonymous with the flow of simple liquids such as water. We report the measurement and theoretical verification of non-Newtonian, viscoelastic flow phenomena produced by the high-frequency (20 GHz) vibration of gold nanoparticles immersed in water-glycerol mixtures. The observed viscoelasticity is not d...
Viscoelastic fluids are fluids that, in addition to having the property of viscosity, also have the property of elasticity. This is often the result of the introduction of a polymeric material to a non-viscoelastic fluid— the presence of these materials greatly affects the behavior of the fluid by introducing additional internal stresses. An example of this— and the focus of this paper— is the ...
We precisely measure the force-free swimming speed of a rotating helix in viscous and viscoelastic fluids. The fluids are highly viscous to replicate the low Reynolds number environment of microorganisms. The helix, a macroscopic scale model for the bacterial flagellar filament, is rigid and rotated at a constant rate while simultaneously translated along its axis. By adjusting the translation ...
– The onset of surface waves in a vibrated layer of a viscoelastic fluid is investigated theoretically. For vibration frequencies close to the inverse relaxation time of the non-Newtonian fluid, surface waves respond harmonically instead of being subharmonic as is usually the case in Newtonian fluids. This prediction has been made on the basis of the Maxwell model for viscoelastic fluids, but t...
Experimental observations are reported for the laminar flow of a viscoelastic liquid through a symmetrical plane sudden expansion preceded by a gradual contraction from a square duct. As is well known, for Newtonian fluid flow above a critical Reynolds number the flowfield downstream of an expansion becomes asymmetric. For the viscoelastic liquid investigated here the asymmetry is greatly reduc...
A simple model for a swimmer consisting of three colinearly linked spheres attached by rods and oscillating out of phase to break reciprocal motion is analyzed. With a prescribed forcing of the rods acting on the three spheres, the swimming dynamics are determined analytically in both a Newtonian Stokes fluid and a zero Reynolds number, nonlinear, Oldroyd-B viscoelastic fluid with Deborah numbe...
The study aims at quantifying the effect of fluid elasticity on frictional pressure drop for the flow of viscoelastic fluid through a helical coil. Aqueous solutions of polyacrylamide (PAA) in the concentration range 0.25 %–0.5 % (wt/vol.) were used as test fluids. The fluids were characterized using dynamic rheometer under rotational and oscillatory modes. The rheological study depicts that th...
This article addresses the low Weissenberg asymptotic analysis (Newtonian limit) of some macroscopic models of viscoelastic fluid flows in the framework of global weak solutions. We investigate the convergence of the corotational Johnson-Segalman, the FENE-P, the Giesekus and PTT models. Relying on a priori bounds coming from energy or free energy estimates, we first study the weak convergence ...
in this study prediction of the steady-state flow of branched polymer melts in pipe geometry with finite volume method is presented. our analysis in this study revealed that;for normal-stress tqq , the xpp model can predict this tensor unlike the other viscoelastic models such as ptt or gieskus which can not predict tqq for viscoelastic fluid in two dimensional pipe flows. the fluid is modelled...
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