We call a local vector lattice any vector lattice with a distinguished positive strong unit and having exactly one maximal ideal (its radical). We provide a short study of local vector lattices. In this regards, some characterizations of local vector lattices are given. For instance, we prove that a vector lattice with a distinguished strong unit is local if and only if it is clean with non no-...

In this work we deal with actions of vector groupoid which is a new concept in the literature‎. ‎After we give the definition of the action of a vector groupoid on a vector space‎, ‎we obtain some results related to actions of vector groupoids‎. ‎We also apply some characterizations of the category and groupoid theory to vector groupoids‎. ‎As the second part of the work‎, ‎we define the notion...

a‎s we know, developing mathematical models and numerical procedures that would appropriately treat and solve systems of linear equations where some of the system's parameters are proposed as fuzzy numbers is very important in fuzzy set theory. for this reason, many researchers have used various numerical methods to solve fuzzy linear systems. in this paper, we define the concepts of midpoint a...

this paper is concerned with the development of a novel classifier for automatic mass detection of mammograms, based on contourlet feature extraction in conjunction with statistical and fuzzy classifiers. in this method, mammograms are segmented into regions of interest (roi) in order to extract features including geometrical and contourlet coefficients. the extracted features benefit from...

background in spite of dozens of clinical trials to establish effective therapeutic and/or preventive vaccine to resolve hcv infection, no real vaccine has been proved to date. genetic vaccines based on replication-defective adenoviruses have proved to elicit strong and long lasting t-cell responses against a number of viral antigens and are even currently being used for vaccine trials in human...

abstract background and purpose:vector-borne diseases such as malaria and leishmaniasis are still a public health problem in iran. one of the effective ways to prevent of these diseases is to improve the vector control program. we carried out this study for assessment managers of school knowledge, attitude and practice regarding vector control programs. materials and methods:a cross-sectional s...

leishmaniasis has long been known as a significant public health challenge in many parts of iran. phlebotomus pa­patasi and p. sergent i are the vectors of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis and anthroponotic cutaneous leish­maniasis respectively, and 5 species of sand flies including p. kandelakii , p. neglectus , p. perfiliewi , p. keshishiani and p. alexandri are considered as probable vectors...

introduction: hematopoietic stem cells are always in a quiescence state. since they need retroviral transduction to infect dividing cells, they are resistant to retrovirus transduction. they need to be pre-stimulated by a cytokine cocktail. for proliferation without maturation, we suggest mip-1α as a novel factor. material and methods: retroviral vector produced by pg13/ln c8 cells titter on he...

in this paper, a useful classification of all lie subalgebras of a given lie algebraup to an inner automorphism is presented. this method can be regarded as animportant connection between differential geometry and algebra and has many applications in different fields of mathematics. after main results, we have applied this procedure for classifying the lie subalgebras of some examples of lie al...