background& objective:  the prevalence and annual incidence of end stage renal disease  among 60 million iranians is about 15000 and 3175 (53 patients per million), respectively. the first renal transplantation was performed in shiraz, iran in 1967. iran has the most successful renal transplant program in the middle east  region. the renal transplant activity of the country has reached 24 renal...

In living donor kidney transplantation there are disproportionately more female-to-male donations and fewer male-to-female donations. Given the rapid increase in living donor transplantation, we studied gender demographics and outcomes of these transplants. We analyzed living donor kidney transplants in the Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients (SRTR) database between 1990 and 1999. Ther...

Background: In addition to Human Leukocyte Antigens (HLA) compatibility, gene polymorphisms in cytokines might also be important in the quality of allogeneic immune response. Objective: To evaluate the influence of HLA-DR matching and a number of cytokine gene polymorphisms on acute rejection after living-unrelated donor (LURD) kidney transplantation. Methods: A total of 42 renal transplants pe...

Donor-recipient ABO and/or HLA incompatibility used to lead to donor decline. Development of alternative transplantation programs enabled transplantation of incompatible couples. How did that influence couple characteristics? Between 2000 and 2014, 1232 living donor transplantations have been performed. In conventional and ABO-incompatible transplantation the willing donor becomes an actual don...

A 32 year old man underwent renal transplantation for the third time. This procedure was performed in December 1994, using the kidney of a living unrelated donor. The first transplanted kidney remained in the body after rejection but the second one was removed due to trauma. End-to-end anastomosis of the renal artery to the inferior mesenteric artery was performed and the ureter was reimpl...

Furthermore, Gordon and Gill (1) said that the Iranian program of kidney transplantation has been a contributing factor limiting the advancement of deceased donation and living-related donation in Iran. However, the annual number of deceased donor kidney transplants rose from less than 1% of all kidney transplants at the end of 2000 to 30% in 2012. Kidney transplantation using deceased donors w...