after the bolshevik revolution in 1917, he three transcaucasian republics (azerbaijan, armenia, georgia) were emerged.but because of the great powers' rivalry in transcaucasia, withholding of recognition of the republics by the allies in paris peace conference (1919), and the continuous conflicts between the republics themselves, the soviet :union: easily defeated the republics and annexed...

1991 is a strategic year for former Soviet Union countries, representing the end of a system. A major historical change took place when Soviet Socialist Republics have decided to become independent states. But what happened to the institutions of these countries? Did they develop similar orientations of change or did they keep the previous models? Is it an exogenous induced change? Where did th...

The economic transition in Eastern Europe and the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) during the last decade has profoundly changed the agricultural sector and the well-being of people in rural areas. Farm ownership changed; selected farm assets, including livestock, were transferred to farm workers or others, and the social and service structures of rural society are in a state o...

In the present study, RAPD-PCR was used to assess genetic diversity of the rye including landrances and new rye cultivars coming from Central Europe and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (SUN). Five arbitrary random primers were used to determine RAPD polymorphism in the set of 38 rye genotypes. These primers amplified altogether 43 different DNA fragments with an average number of 8.6 fr...

Rusya, Sovyetler Birliği’nden önceki Çarlık Döneminde oldukça çalkantılı bir süreç yaşamış, dönemin siyasal olayları ve sosyal yapılanmalarının izleri toplum üzerinde olduğu kadar topluma hizmet eden yapılarda da yoğun şekilde görülmüştür. Birliği’nin kurulmadan döneminde Feodal yönetim yaşanmış, ardından ülkede sosyalist sisteme geçilmiş her iki dönemde de barınma halkın en büyük sorunlarından...

human trafficking is one form of organized crime with 7 to 10 billion dollars profit next to drug and weapon trades. former soviet republics and eastern europe have become the newest sources of human trafficking, for europe and north america for the purpose of sexual exploitation .this article is a result in causes of human trafficking in central asian republic of the former soviet :union:.

This article describes the achievements of the famous Russian scientist Mikhail Lomonosov on the basis of a multi-volume edition of his works in Russian and Latin, and comments to these works published by the Academy of Sciences of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) in 11 volumes. Analysis of Lomonosov's works made from a modern point of view, discusses his discoveries and hypothese...