نتایج جستجو برای: ug99
تعداد نتایج: 111 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
در این بررسی واکنش 62 رقم تجاری گندم نان ایرانی به بیماری زنگ سیاه گندم (Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici) در مراحل گیاهچهای و گیاه کامل مورد مطالعه قرار گرفت. آزمایش در مرحله گیاهچهای با نژادهای غالب در کشور TTSTC، TTTTF، TRTFC، TTKSK(Ug99)، TTTTC و TKTTC و در مرحله گیاه کامل در مزرعه ایستگاه تحقیقات کشاورزی کلاردشت در شرایط آلودگی طبیعی و در گلخانه واحد بیماریهای غلات، موسسه تحقیقات اصلاح...
ظهور و گسترش نژادهای زنگ ساقه با قدرت بیماریزائی بالا (گروه نژادی Ug99 )، تولید گندم را در سراسر جهان تهدید می کند. از زمان اولین گزارش نژاد TTKSK (Ug99) در اگاندا از سال 1998 (4)، ردیابی و انتشار بیشتر این نژاد به نقاط دیگر کشت گندم مورد توجه بوده است. تا به حال٬ ده تغییر یافته (Variant) از گروه نژادی Ug99 از 13 کشور گزارش شده است(3). تا قبل از این گزارش نیز در ایران از استانهای همدان٬ لرستان...
Fusarium head blight (FHB), leaf rust, and stem rust are the most destructive fungal diseases in current world wheat production. The diploid wheatgrass, Thinopyrum elongatum (Host) Dewey (2n = 2x = 14, EE) is an excellent source of disease resistance genes. Two new Triticum-Secale-Thinopyrum trigeneric hybrids were derived from a cross between a hexaploid triticale (X Triticosecale Wittmack, 2n...
Chromosome engineering is a useful strategy for transfer of alien genes from wild relatives into modern crops. However, this strategy has not been extensively used for alien gene introgression in most crops due to low efficiency of conventional cytogenetic techniques. Here, we report an improved scheme of chromosome engineering for efficient elimination of a large amount of goatgrass (Aegilops ...
stem rust caused by puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici (pgt) is one of the destructive diseases of wheat in the world. the fungal pathogen can infect 365 different grass and more than 70 berberis species. dna sequences for the ribosomal rna internal transcribed spacer (its) have proven suitable to explore relationships at the species and subspecies levels. an isolate of pgt which was collected fr...
The stem rust diseases of wheat have historically been the major biotic stress responsible for destabilizing production in Asia and other parts world .Stem has continuously surge destroying genome especially after its race Ug99 that surfaced Uganda year 1999 suppressed vital resistance gene Sr31.It was pivotal had immunity to against lethal fungus.In order trace genetic resources inside genome;...
Stem or black rust of wheat, caused by Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici Eriks. and Henn (Pgt), was the most feared and devastating disease of wheat at one time worldwide. The fear from stem rust was understandable because an apparently healthy looking crop about 3 weeks prior to harvest could reduce to a black tangle of broken stems and shriveled grain by harvest. The disease has been co...
a d g e g U fi v g n the most unlucky of days in 1844, a fungus now referred to as Phytophthora infestans made ts way through the rolling hills of reland after ravaging American arms in the years immediately prior. elieved to have crossed the Atlantic n US ships bound for European orts, the disease is a water mold hich blights not only potatoes, but otentially tomatoes as well. But it as the Ir...
Stem rust, caused by Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici (Pgt), has potential to cause major yield losses in durum wheat. Development of cultivars with improved resistance stem rust is a sustainable option for effective control this disease. This study was conducted identify genomic regions associated Ug99-derived Pgt races using doubled haploid (DH) mapping population produced from cross between ...
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