We present a new method for finding the Frenet vectors and the curvatures of the transversal intersection curve of three implicit hypersurfaces by extending the method of Willmore into four-dimensional Euclidean space. AMS subject classifications: 53A04, 53A05

The problems of the existence, stability, and transversal motion of the discrete dark localized modes in the lattices with saturable nonlinearity are investigated analytically and numerically. The stability analysis shows existence of regions of the parametric space with eigenvalue spectrum branches with non-zeroth real part, which indicates possibility for the propagation of stable on-site and...

Isotropic, rotating, and stratified turbulent flows are analyzed using a scale- and direction-dependent flatness. The anisotropy of the spatial fluctuations of the energy distribution can hereby be quantified for different length scales. This measure allows one to distinguish between longitudinal and transversal intermittency as well as between horizontal and vertical intermittency. The differe...

Lovász and Stein (independently) proved that any hypergraph satisfies τ ≤ (1+ln ∆)τ * , where τ is the transversal number, τ * is its fractional version, and ∆ denotes the maximum degree. We prove τ f ≤ 3.17τ * max{ln ∆, f } for the f-fold transversal number τ f. Similarly to Lovász and Stein, we also show that this bound can be achieved non-probabilistically, using a greedy algorithm. As a com...

A result of Mason, as refined by Ingleton, characterizes transversal matroids as the matroids that satisfy a set of inequalities that relate the ranks of intersections and unions of nonempty sets of cyclic flats. We prove counterparts, for fundamental transversal matroids, of this and other characterizations of transversal matroids. In particular, we show that fundamental transversal matroids a...