background: ovarian cysts are among the diseases which cause reproductive failure and economic losses in dairy herds. high yelding dairy cattles are suseptable to reproductive failure caused by ovarian cysts, as a result of their exposure to stressful coditions during lactation. objectives: this study aimed to monitor metabolic profile tests in dairy cows with ovarian cysts in comparison with c...

Ovarian cancer is one of the most common cancer in women and it is the leading cause of death in gynaecological cancer (Siegel et al., 2013). In China, the age-adjusted incidence and motility rate of ovarian cancer is 5.35 and 1.6 per 100,000, respectively (Kim et al., 2009; Wang et al., 2014). Although substantial advances in surgical techniques and chemotherapeutic treatments have been made i...

Bone loss associated with menopause leads to an increase in skeletal fragility and fracture risk. Relevant animal models can be useful for evaluating the impact of ovarian failure on bone loss. A chemically induced model of menopause in which mice gradually undergo ovarian failure yet retain residual ovarian tissue has been developed using the chemical 4-vinylcyclohexene diepoxide (VCD). This s...

The aim of the present study was to identify the risk factors for ovarian failure in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Seventy-one women aged 17 to 45 years with systemic lupus erythematosus were studied. Patients were interviewed and their medical records reviewed. Demographic characteristics, clinical and serologic profiles, and menstrual and obstetric histories were recorded. Disea...

Premature ovarian failure is defined as cessation of ovarian function under the age of 40 years and affects approximately 1% of women in the general population. The aetiology of this disorder is still unknown in most cases. Although there have been some reports of familial premature ovarian failure, very little is known about the incidence and inheritance pattern of its idiopathic form. The aim...

background: premature ovarian failure (pof) is an ovarian defect characterized by the premature depletion of ovarian follicles before the age of 40, representing one major cause of female infertility. mutations in bone morphogenetic protein 15 (bmp15) and growth differentiation factor 9 (gdf9) have been shown to be associated with pof. methods: genomic dna was isolated from 52 idiopathic premat...