نتایج جستجو برای: total trihalomethans tthms
تعداد نتایج: 799945 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND Previous studies have suggested that elevated exposure to disinfection by-products (DBPs) in drinking water during gestation may result in adverse birth outcomes. However, the findings of these studies remain inconclusive. OBJECTIVE The purpose of our study was to examine the association between blood biomarkers of late pregnancy exposure to trihalomethanes (THMs) in drinking water...
natural sources of water contain some halogenated organic compounds after disinfection by chlorine. trihalomethanes are one group of the chlorination by products that suspected of being carcinogenic inhuman unfortunately, these compounds are in finished water of all treatment plants that use chlorine as a disinfectant. in this study, the concentration of total thms of water treated in the water...
We investigated the association between total trihalomethanes (TTHMs) and risk of stillbirth and low and very low birth weight in three water regions in England, 1992-1998; associations with individual trihalomethanes (THMs) were also examined. Modeled estimates of quarterly TTHM concentrations in water zones, categorized as low (< 30 microg/L), medium (30-59 microg/L), or high (> or = 60 micro...
Chemical disinfection of water supplies brings significant public health benefits by reducing microbial contamination. The process can however, result in the formation of toxic compounds through interactions between disinfectants and organic material in the source water. These new compounds are termed disinfection by-products (DBPs). The most common are the trihalomethanes (THMs) such as trichl...
AIMS To examine the effect of trimester specific and pregnancy average total trihalomethane (TTHM) exposure on infant birth weight, low birth weight, and intrauterine growth retardation in term births, as well as gestational age and preterm delivery in all births. METHODS Cross sectional analysis of 56 513 singleton infants born to residents of Massachusetts during 1990. City specific aggrega...
سازند پابده در برش دره شهر شامل 260متر شیل، شیل آهکی، مارن و آهک می باشد. مطالعات انجام شده بر روی فرامینیفرهای پلانکتون منجر به شناسایی و ارائه تعداد 12 بیوزون شده است. این بیوزون ها عبارتند از: بیوزون شماره یک: parasubbotina pseudobulloides partial-range zone ، بیوزون شماره دو: subbotina triloculinoides partial-range zone، بیوزون شماره سه: morozovella angulata partial-range zone ، بیوزون شمار...
Nitrate and nitrite are precursors in the endogenous formation of N-nitroso compounds (NOC), potential human carcinogens. We evaluated the association of nitrate and nitrite ingestion with postmenopausal ovarian cancer risk in the Iowa Women's Health Study. Among 28,555 postmenopausal women, we identified 315 incident epithelial ovarian cancers from 1986 to 2010. Dietary nitrate and nitrite int...
Since its development in the mid-1960s, antimicrobial Triclosan (TCS) has been added to many everyday household products. By 2010, TCS could be found 93% of soaps and body washes sold nationwide due germ-killing capabilities. overuse led public concern for potential emerging health risks raised past decades. Although antibacterial properties that prevent or deter bacterial growth, 2016, US Food...
بر اساس پخش و پراکندگی چینه شناسی روزنبران پلانکتونیک شناسایی شده از برش مورد پژوهش 9 بیوزون شناسایی و معرفی شد که منطبق با بایوزون های استاندارد جهانی در قلمرو تتیس بوده و به ترتیب ازپایین به بالا شامل : بیوزون 1)dicarinella concavata interval zone (سانتونین پسین) بیوزون 2) dicarinella asymetrica total range zone ( کامپانین میانی) بیوزون 3) globotruncanita elevata interval zone ( کامپانین پ...
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