turbocharging an engine boosts its power by increasing the amount of input air. this task is accomplished by using the exhaust gas to power a turbine which is engaged with a compressor. the variable geometry turbocharger, vgt is a unique turbocharger that the diffuser vane angle can be changed over a wide range of positions. the mathematics of turbomachinery flow analysis is intensive and uses ...

Centrifugal compressors are most widely used in large capacity refrigeration and air conditioning plants. Its other applications include in gas turbines for air craft applications, diesel engine turbochargers, chemical and process industries, factory workshop air supplies etc. In refrigeration field these are suitable for high specific volume refrigerants or low pressure stages. They have been ...

This study adopts the centrifugal compressor system which produces the nitric acid equipment in China Petrochemical Development Corporation’s Plant. The system is non-linear and its manufacturing process is changeable, which the traditional PID (Proportional-Integral-Differential) control method is difficult to apply. This study is intended to apply the artificial neural network method to test ...

A dynamic model of a centrifugal compressor capable of system simulation in the virtual test bed (VTB) computational environment is presented. The model is based on first principles, i.e. the dynamic performance including the losses is determined from the compressor geometry and not from the experimentally determined characteristic performance curves. In this study, the compressor losses, such ...

The present paper reports measurements carried out in a centrifugal compressor equipped with double row of low solidity partial vane diffuser. Performance of the compressor is measured with three sets of double row diffusers with different radial spacing between the diffusers. From these measurements best configurations are identified and static pressures on the diffuser walls and probe measure...

The relatively new technology of rotary gas-liquid separation has been advanced by the development of a rotating centrifugal separator closely coupled to a centrifugal turbocompressor. This development by a major equipment manufacturer included the creation and calibration of an integrated design suite, and the use of this tool to optimize a separator/compressor stage. The compression and separ...

♦ Corresponding Author, Chief Technology Officer: [email protected] ABSTRACT Ramgen Power Systems, Inc. (RPS) is developing a family of high performance supersonic compressors that combine many of the aspects of shock compression systems commonly used in supersonic flight inlets with turbo-machinery design practices employed in conventional axial and centrifugal compressor design. The result i...

This paper proposes a robust design scheme for the control of surge phenomenon appearing in a centrifugal compressor. It is known the surge instability in compressor might lead to reduce the operating efficiency and even damage the machinery while both of unstable compressor characteristics and compressor load torque are hard to exactly measure in the practical application. Based on the assumpt...

In this paper we develop a globally stabilizing stability-based switching controller for a three-state lumped parameter centrifugal compressor surge model. The proposed model involves pressure and mass flow compression system dynamics as well as spool dynamics to account for the influence of speed transients on the compression surge dynamics. The proposed nonlinear switching controller architec...