The laser mechanism in a p-type GaAs slab with no junction and a hole concentration higher than 7 x 1018 cm3 is investigated theoretically for the case that the excited electrons are injected from a gas discharge outside the slab. With such an excitation by slow electrons a lower bound of the current density is calculated from the S c h a w lo w —T o w n e s condition. The losses of diffraction...

In this paper, I have explored a significant concept for the miniaturization of microstrip patch antenna configuration by using the double negative (DNG) left-handed Metamaterials, which have dielectric permittivity and magnetic permeability both negative, simultaneously. It is achieved through the concept of phase-compensation by thin slab consist of the double positive (DPS) material, which h...

Figure 3. Coronal (top) and axial (bottom) views from a 3D acquisiton slightly above the heart. Images have 2x2x3 mm resolution. The coronal image shows the 4cm, TB=10 slab profile in vivo. The contrast is consistent across the slab, indicating a flat slab profile. The black level is 0 for these images. Introduction: Balanced steady-state free precession (SSFP) imaging (TrueFISP, FIESTA, balanc...

The incidence of thin-film-guided, in-plane unguided waves at oblique angles on straight discontinuities of dielectric slab waveguides, an early problem of integrated optics, is being reconsidered. The 3-D frequency domain Maxwell equations reduce to a parametrized inhomogeneous vectorial problem on a 2-D computational domain, with transparent-influx boundary conditions. We propose a rigorous v...

The morphology of the transition from flat to normal subduction in eastern central Mexico is explored using intraslab earthquakes recorded by temporary and permanent regional seismic arrays. Observations of a sharp transition in slab dip near the abrupt end of the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt (TMVB) suggest a possible slab tear located within the subducted South Cocos plate. The eastern lateral ...

[1] Sandpile avalanches were used first to illustrate the concept of self-organized criticality (SOC). Snow avalanches consist of two types: (1) loose snow avalanches which release in cohesionless material at the top of the snowpack and (2) slab avalanches which release by propagation of shear fractures originating in a thin weak layer at depth in the snowpack. Loose snow avalanches are analogo...

A 37 years old Thai pregnant woman with MCDA twins, para 1, was suspected of severe twin-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) at 21 weeks’ of gestation. Quintero staging was applied in this cases. Neither of the fetuses exhibited signs of hydrops. Abnormal four-chamber view was demonstrated in a recipient fetus. Two-dimensional and color Doppler showed complex cardiac malformations which include (1...

Introduction Readout-segmented EPI (rs-EPI) improves diffusion-weighted (DW) image quality through multi-shot, navigated acquisition (1-4). A natural extension of this technique would be a 3D rs-EPI trajectory, enabling more efficient acquisition at SNR-optimal TRs (1-2s), acceleration along multiple dimensions and the acquisition of thin slices. However, the data acquisition and reconstruction...

We examine how the shape of cells and the geometry of experiment affect the reaction-diffusion kinetics at the binding between target and probe molecules on molecular biochips. In particular, we compare the binding kinetics for the probes immobilized on surface of the semispherical and flat circular cells, the limit of thin slab of analyte solution over probe cell as well as hemispherical gel p...