نتایج جستجو برای: t_0 topology
تعداد نتایج: 67708 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
فرض کنید $ r $ حلقه ای جابه جایی و یکدار و $ z(r) $ مجموعه مقسوم علیه های صفر حلقه $ r $ باشد. گراف جمعی حلقه $ r $ گرافی است که رئوس آن عناصر حلقه می باشد و دو راس متمایز $ x $ و $ y $ مجاورند اگر و تنها اگر $ x+y in z(r) $ . این گراف با نماد $ t(gamma(r)) $ نمایش داده می شود. در این پایان نامه دو زیر گراف $ t_0(gamma(r)) $ و $ z_0(gamma(r)) $ که رئوس آن به ترتیب $ r ^* $...
Abstract We consider fragments of uniform reflection for formulas in the analytic hierarchy over theories second order arithmetic. The main result is that any arithmetic theory $T_0$ extending $\mathsf {RCA}_0$ and axiomatizable by a $\Pi ^1_{k+2}$ sentence, $n\geq k+1$ , $$\begin{align*}T_0+ \mathrm{RFN}_{\varPi^1_{n+2}}(T) \ = T_0 + \mathrm{TI}_{\varPi^1_n}(\varepsilon_0), \end{align*}$$ \mat...
Assume that $${\mathbb {F}}$$ is an algebraically closed field and let q denote a nonzero scalar in not root of unity. The universal Askey–Wilson algebra $$\triangle _q$$ unital associative -algebra defined by generators relations. are A, B, C the relations state each $$\begin{aligned} A+\frac{q BC-q^{-1} CB}{q^2-q^{-2}}, \qquad B+\frac{q CA-q^{-1} AC}{q^2-q^{-2}}, C+\frac{q AB-q^{-1} BA}{q^2-q...
Recently, a first-order differentiator based on time-varying gains was introduced in the literature, its non recursive form, for class of differentiable signals $y(t)$, satisfying $|\ddot{y}(t)|\leq L(t-t_0)$, known function $L(t-t_0)$, such that $\frac{1}{L(t-t_0)}\left|\frac{d {L}(t-t_0)}{dt}\right|\leq M$ with constant $M$. It has been shown is globally finite-time convergent. In this paper,...
Let $E/\mathbb Q(t)$ be an elliptic curve and let $t_0 \in \mathbb Q$ a rational number for which the specialization $E_{t_0}$ is curve. In 2015, Gusić Tadić gave easy-to-check criterion, based only on Weierstrass equation $E/\
Volterra subdiffusion problems with weakly singular kernel describe the dynamics of processes well. The graded L1 scheme is often chosen to discretize such since it can handle singularity solution near $$t = 0$$ . In this paper, we propose a modification. We first split time interval [0, T] into $$[0, T_0]$$ and $$[T_0, T]$$ , where $$T_0$$ ( $$0< T_0 < T$$ ) reasonably small. Then, applied in ...
We study here $T_{0}$-$Q$-bitopological spaces and sober $Q$-bitopological spaces and their relationship with two particular Sierpinski objects in the category of $Q$-bitopological spaces. The epireflective hulls of both these Sierpinski objects in the category of $Q$-bitopological spaces turn out to be the category of $T_0$-$Q$-bitopological spaces. We show that only one of these Sierpinski ob...
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