abstract flood causes great and uncompressible damage to people’s life and properties as well as environment each year in iran. this research was carried out at the west section of jazmurian basin that placed in the southeast of iran. in this research physical characteristics such as area (a), perimeter (pr), average elevation of basin (av.e), average slope (av.s), gravelious coefficient (g), l...

computing or determining the amount of maximum flood debit in watershed is one of the main important parts of hydrological research in river improvement. in this regard it is necessary to be distinguished peak of flood flow and its hydrograph for favorable return period. this needs to have long time statistic and leminograph tools in study research area. in this study with the comparison of ava...

Abstract Floods occur due to several factors including topographic conditions, high rainfall intensity, blockage of water flow, lack infiltration areas, deforestation, and so on. The Tojo watershed is included in the Parigi-Poso river area, with an area 211,830 km2 a length 25.52 km. In watershed, it necessary study flooding, because always flows every year. This research aims find out how much...

Hydrograph recession constants are required in rainfall-runoff models, base flow augmentation studies, geohydrologic investigations and in regional low-flow studies. The recession portion of a streamflow hydrograph is shown to be either an autoregressive process or an integrated moving average process, depending upon the structure of the assumed model errors. Six different estimators of the bas...

In this study, an Artificial Viscosity (AV) technique was developed for direct runoff calculation, instead of using the conventional Synthetic Unit Hydrograph (SUH) methods. We solved Shallow Water Equations (SWE) with second-order accurate Godunov finite volume model and fourth-order Runge-Kutta explicit scheme. The AV devised a Laplacian biharmonic operator, employed to solve convective terms...

[1] Based on the diffusion equation and Darcy’s law, Criss and Winston (2008b) developed the one-parameter analytical subsurface flow diffusion hydrograph model to represent the theory of rapid displacement of ‘‘old’’ aquifer water and shallow pore water following rainfall events. We developed a two-parameter analytical surface flow diffusion hydrograph model for urban or other basins that gene...