in this work firstly fe3o4 nanoparticles were synthesized via a sono-chemical method. at the second step magnesium hydroxide shell was synthesized on the magnetite-core under ultrasonic waves. for preparation fe3o4-mgo the product was calcinated at 400 ºc for 2h. properties of the product were examined by x-ray diffraction pattern (xrd), scanning electron microscope (sem) and fourier transform ...

green space is counted as one of the important bases of each city, especially great cities like tehran. with considering to vast application of urban green aria, the necessity of the managing these sources is felt more day-by-day. for proper managing each source, first the inventory of that source is taken into the consideration. regretfully so far there has been no comprehensive studios patter...

Photo-assisted one-step electrodeposition has been applied to help in forming smooth and dense CuInSe2 films. The difference in surface morphology and crystalline quality between CuInSe2 films with various photo-assistance has been investigated. In the photo-assisted electrodeposition process, the many kinds of lamps providing maximum light intensity at about 380 to 620 nm were used as light so...

Finding the active sites of catalysts and photo-catalysts is crucial for an improved fundamental understanding and the development of efficient catalytic systems. Here we have studied the photo-activated dehydrogenation of ethanol on reduced and oxidized rutile TiO2(110) in ultrahigh vacuum conditions. Utilizing scanning tunnelling microscopy, various spectroscopic techniques and theoretical ca...

In the present study, theoretical chemical reactivates Photo isomerization in Cis-Retinal as a Natural Photo switch in Vision. DFT hybrid functional, B3LYP and, post-HF method, were the theoretical methods applied utilizing G09 software. 6-31G+ (d,p) basis set employed for structural optimizations, and single point computations performed using B3LYP/6-31G+(d,p). The isomers cis molecule retinal...

Diazinon pesticide and its metabolites have been identified in aquatic systems worldwide. It was related to toxicity for aquatic organisms, animals, and humans. Waters contaminated with such persistent insecticides should be treated with suitable treatment processes. In this research, Diazinon removal from aqueous solutions by the photo–Fenton–like process (UV/H2O2/Fe...

To improve the photo-catalytic degradation of salicylic acid, we reported the fabrication of ordered TiO2 nanotube arrays by a simple and effective two-step anodization method and then these TiO2 nanotubes were treated in a methanol solution under UV light irradiation. The TiO2 nanotubes prepared in the two-step anodization process showed better photo-catalytic activity than those prepared in o...

We proposed a novel extraction method for the flat band voltage (VFB) in MOSFETs by using optical excitation. Analyzing the optical substrate current (Isub,photo) by simulation and analytical model, it has been applied to charge trapped flash (CTF) memory cells for extracting the lateral profile of trapped charges. Because VFB of the programmed region is higher than that of non-programmed regio...