نتایج جستجو برای: sr24
تعداد نتایج: 45 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
مطالعه ژنتیک بیماریزایی عامل بیماری زنگ سیاه گندم در طی دو سال زراعی 89-88 و 90-89 با استفاده از تعداد47 لاین گندم افتراقی به زنگ سیاه و همچنین بررسی واکنش 43 رقم/لاین گندم در شرایط مزرعه با آلودگی طبیعی و گلخانه مورد بررسی قرار گرفتند. نتایج این تحقیق نشان دهنده وجود بیماریزایی برای گیاهان حامل ژن/های مقاومت در طی دو سال برای ژن های sr7b, sr8a, sr8b, sr9b, sr9d, s9g, sr11, sr13, sr16, sr17, sr...
در این تحقیق حضور و عدم حضور 18 ژن از ژن‌های مقاومت به زنگ قهوه‌ای (Lr)، زنگ سیاه (Sr) و زنگ زرد (Yr) در 124 ژنوتیپ گندم ایران با استفاده از نشانگرهای مولکولی مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. با استفاده از نشانگرهای مولکولی ژن‌های مقاومت گیاهچه‌ای Lr25، Lr28، Lr29 و Sr26 و یا قطعات ژنی Lr19/Sr25، Lr20/Sr15/Pm1، Lr24/Sr24، Lr26/Sr31/Yr9، Lr35/Sr39 و Lr37/Sr38/Yr17 و همچنین حضور و عدم حضور قطعه ژنی مقاومت گ...
Wheat stem rust, caused by Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici Eriks. & E. Henn, can incur yield losses in susceptible cultivars of durum wheat, Triticum turgidum ssp. durum (Desf.) Husnot. Although several durum cultivars possess the stem rust resistance gene Sr13, additional genes in durum wheat effective against emerging virulent races have not been described. Durum line 8155-B1 confers resista...
Genetic characterization, diversity analysis and estimate of the genetic relationship among varieties using functional and random DNA markers linked to agronomic traits can provide relevant guidelines in selecting parents and designing new breeding strategies for marker-assisted wheat cultivar improvement. Here, we characterize 20 Moroccan and 19 exotic bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultiv...
The objective of this study was to assess diversity for stem rust and stripe resistance in an international wheat screening nursery under greenhouse conditions using pathotypes with known avirulence/ virulence profiles. A set 95 entries collected from material generated by staff the International Maize Wheat Improvement Centre (CIMMYT) tested against seven Australian Pgt five Pst through artifi...
Wheat stem rust (Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici Eriks. and E. Henn.) is one of the most destructive diseases world-wide. Races belonging to Ug99 (or TTKSK) continue to cause crop losses in East Africa and threaten global wheat production. Developing and deploying wheat varieties with multiple race-specific genes or complex adult plant resistance is necessary to achieve durability. In the pres...
Wheat stem rust, caused by Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici, is a re-emerging disease, posing threat to wheat production. In Spain, rust has been rarely detected since the 1970s, but infection was observed in fields 2018. We analysed six samples collected Rota, Cádiz province and one from Monteagudo del Castillo, Teruel province. All Rota were typed as race TKTTF, whereas sample field adjacent ...
Stem rust of wheat caused by the fungal pathogen Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici historically caused major yield losses of wheat worldwide. To understand the genetic basis of stem rust resistance in contemporary North American spring wheat, genome-wide association analysis (GWAS) was conducted on an association mapping panel comprised of 250 elite lines. The lines were evaluated in separate nu...
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