The present investigation was undertaken on four mature Gir bulls (4-6 years) maintained at University farm, Junagadh for 4 months during hot summer season. Semen (n=6 ejaculate/bull) collected using artificial vagina once a week from each bull. fresh ejaculates were evaluated physical attributes and oxidative stress markers in the seminal plasma. overall mean values recorded based 24 ejaculate...

Hyperglycemia is the main determinant of long term diabetic complications mainly through induction of oxidative stress responsible for secondary defects including cancer, infertility etc. Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) are known to posses the antioxidant potential against the reactive oxygen species. The ability of clinically used TZDs like Rosiglitazone (RSG) and Pioglitazone (PIO) in diabetic comp...

Administration of aqueous extract of Carica papaya seed at 0.1 ml (50mg /kg/BW/day) of male albino mice for 10 to 30 days by oral route cause significant decrease in sperm count during 10(P<0.001), 20 (P<0.001) and 30 (P<0.001) days of treatment than control. Sperm motility also decrease in treated mice significantly (P<0.001) than the control group of mice after 10, 20 and 30 days of treatment...

Single intraperitoneal injection of lead acetate (200 mg/kg b.w) to Swiss mice stimulated testicular weight loss with a constant increase in the incidence of abnormal sperm population and decrease in the total sperm count. Testicular ascorbic acid also declined significantly during the post-treatment phase with significant rise in Lipid Peroxidation Potential (LPP) of the tissue. Elevated LPP i...

Abstract. Prabowo TA, Bintara S, Yusiati LM, Sitaresmi PI, Widayati. 2023. Evaluation Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fragmentation of local Indonesian cattle frozen sperm using Halomax method. Biodiversitas 24: 2225-2230. is a molecular chain containing genetic material that determines the quality each individual produced. DNA damage in can affect fertility and miscarriage embryos. There no simple...

Objective Signaling molecules such as cytokines regulate spermatogenesis during the maturation of germ cells and apoptosis. Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) is one of the most-documented cytokines that supports spermatogenesis. We investigated the association of TNFα -308 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism with sperm abnormalities in Iranian population. MaterialsAndMethods This case control study in...

The genotoxicity of the ethanolic extract betel nut was evaluated using sarcoma 180 tumour bearing mouse considering sperm motility, viability, biochemical estimation fructose in seminal fluid and head morphology assays. Sperm studied by H-E staining Toluidine blue method. But method is a reliable to evaluate DNA damage sperms. Ethanolic BNE (betel extract) can suppress percentage viability lev...