Effective preoperative staining of regional lymph nodes improves their intraoperative identification and thus the selectivity of "sentinel node" lymphadenectomy. Unfortunately, aqueous Patent Blue V (PBV) often fails to provide the requisite intensity and duration of contrast (1,2). A comparative study of staining characteristics of PBV in aqueous solution with those of liposomally encapsulated...

introduction: arsenic is known as a carcinogenic compound in drinking water . it can cause acute and chronic effects on human health. in this study, the effect of polyamidoamine dendrimer generation 3(pamam g3) as adsorbents for removal of arsenic (v) from aqueous solutions was evaluated.     methods: adsorption experiment was studied in batch system and the effect of different variables like p...

Objectives/Goals The goals of this project were to determine a) whether Copper-induced oxidation of Bilirubin leads to the bluish black pigment noted in Pigmented Gallstones in patients with hemolysis, b) the structures of the species involved, and c) what other metals participate in the formation of the stones. Methods/Materials Materials: Bilirubin (BR), Copper, Zinc and Calcium salts, Potass...

background and purpose: generated dye wastewater by the textile industry is usually toxic, non-biodegradable and resistant in the environment. eggshell is one of the inexpensive material and for the reason the vesicular structures can be used as a proper adsorbent for pollutants removal. the aim of this study is to investigate the efficiency of eggshell for removal of acid orange 2 dye from aqu...

background: phenol is an organic pollutant found in industrial effluents that is very toxic to humans and the environment. this study used pomegranate peel ash as a natural absorbent to remove phenol from aqueous solutions. methods: in this study, pomegranate peel ash in different doses was used as a new adsorbent for the removal of phenol. the effects of contact time, ph, adsorbent dose and in...

We report our single-molecule fluorescence microscopy and molecular dynamics simulation studies on the interaction of poly(amidoamine) dendrimer and squalane hydrocarbon in aqueous solution. Our spectrophotometry measurements indicate that this interaction increases with the pH of the solvent. Our simulations show that squalane resides primarily on the perimeter of the dendrimer at low to neutr...

A micell-mediated phase separation method for preconcentration of ultra-trace quantities of mercury as a prior step to its determination by UV-Vis spectrophotometry has been developed. The method is based on Hg(II)-dithizone complex formation in alkaline aqueous solution, and extraction of this Hg(II)-dithizone secondary complex into the surfactant-rich phase of the non-ionic surfactant oct...

This work presents the heterogeneous kinetics of the reaction of CH 3 SCH 3 (dimethyl sulphide, DMS) with O 3 (ozone) in aqueous solution at different ionic strengths (0, 0.1 and 1.0 M NaCl) using the wetted-wall flowtube (WWFT) technique. Henry's law coefficients of DMS were determined on pure water and on different concentrations of NaCl 5 (0.1 M–4.0 M) in the WWFT from UV spectrophotometric ...

Nucleic acids are routinely and readily analysed using the A(260)/A(280) ratio, although this method is known to be prone to erroneous results owing to contaminants in solution that absorb at similar wavelengths. The aim of the present review, while highlighting the problems and alternatives of using UV spectrophotometry for nucleic acid measurements, is to bring forth an observational result f...