نتایج جستجو برای: species distribution model sdms

تعداد نتایج: 3026550  

2016
Flora Ihlow Julien Courant Jean Secondi Anthony Herrel Rui Rebelo G. John Measey Francesco Lillo F. André De Villiers Solveig Vogt Charlotte De Busschere Thierry Backeljau Dennis Rödder

By altering or eliminating delicate ecological relationships, non-indigenous species are considered a major threat to biodiversity, as well as a driver of environmental change. Global climate change affects ecosystems and ecological communities, leading to changes in the phenology, geographic ranges, or population abundance of several species. Thus, predicting the impacts of global climate chan...

Journal: :Biology letters 2008
Paulo De Marco José Alexandre Felizola Diniz-Filho Luis Mauricio Bini

Species distribution models (SDMs) assume equilibrium between species' distribution and the environment. However, this assumption can be violated under restricted dispersal and spatially autocorrelated environmental conditions. Here we used a model to simulate species' ranges expansion under two non-equilibrium scenarios, evaluating the performance of SDM coupled with spatial eigenvector mappin...

2016
Farzin Shabani Lalit Kumar Mohsen Ahmadi

To investigate the comparative abilities of six different bioclimatic models in an independent area, utilizing the distribution of eight different species available at a global scale and in Australia. Global scale and Australia. We tested a variety of bioclimatic models for eight different plant species employing five discriminatory correlative species distribution models (SDMs) including Gener...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه رازی - دانشکده علوم 1388

based on the latest records of typhlops vermicularis merrem, 1820 from iran, this species is distributed in the northern and southern regions of the country. in this study, new records of typhlops vermicularis are presented and it is shown that distribution range of this species is extended towards the eastern and western iran, and according to the new distribution map, it can be assumed that t...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2009
John A Wiens Diana Stralberg Dennis Jongsomjit Christine A Howell Mark A Snyder

As the rate and magnitude of climate change accelerate, understanding the consequences becomes increasingly important. Species distribution models (SDMs) based on current ecological niche constraints are used to project future species distributions. These models contain assumptions that add to the uncertainty in model projections stemming from the structure of the models, the algorithms used to...

2016
Anaïs Charbonnel Pascal Laffaille Marjorie Biffi Frédéric Blanc Anthony Maire Mélanie Némoz José Miguel Sanchez-Perez Sabine Sauvage Laëtitia Buisson

Species distribution models (SDMs) are the main tool to predict global change impacts on species ranges. Climate change alone is frequently considered, but in freshwater ecosystems, hydrology is a key driver of the ecology of aquatic species. At large scale, hydrology is however rarely accounted for, owing to the lack of detailed stream flow data. In this study, we developed an integrated model...

2012
Manuel de la Estrella Rubén G. Mateo Jan J. Wieringa Barbara Mackinder Jesús Muñoz

OBJECTIVES Species Distribution Models (SDMs) are used to produce predictions of potential Leguminosae diversity in West Central Africa. Those predictions are evaluated subsequently using expert opinion. The established methodology of combining all SDMs is refined to assess species diversity within five defined vegetation types. Potential species diversity is thus predicted for each vegetation ...

Journal: :Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America 2014
Shawn M Crimmins Solomon Z Dobrowski Alison R Mynsberge Hugh D Safford

Correlative species distribution models (SDMs) are widely used in studies of climate change impacts, yet are often criticized for failing to incorporate disturbance processes that can influence species distributions. Here we use two temporally independent data sets of vascular plant distributions, climate data, and fire atlas data to examine the influence of disturbance history on SDM projectio...

2018
Morgane Barbet-Massin Quentin Rome Claire Villemant Franck Courchamp

Predictive studies are of paramount importance for biological invasions, one of the biggest threats for biodiversity. To help and better prioritize management strategies, species distribution models (SDMs) are often used to predict the potential invasive range of introduced species. Yet, SDMs have been regularly criticized, due to several strong limitations, such as violating the equilibrium as...

Journal: :PloS one 2015
Thibaud Rougier Géraldine Lassalle Hilaire Drouineau Nicolas Dumoulin Thierry Faure Guillaume Deffuant Eric Rochard Patrick Lambert

Species can respond to climate change by tracking appropriate environmental conditions in space, resulting in a range shift. Species Distribution Models (SDMs) can help forecast such range shift responses. For few species, both correlative and mechanistic SDMs were built, but allis shad (Alosa alosa), an endangered anadromous fish species, is one of them. The main purpose of this study was to p...

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