Process monitoring and diagnosis have been widely recognized as important and critical tools in system monitoring for detection of abnormal behavior and quality improvement. Although traditional statistical process control (SPC) tools are effective in simple manufacturing processes that generate a small volume of independent data, these tools are not capable of handling the large streams of mul...

The majority of classic SPC methodologies assume a steady-state (i.e., static) process behavior (i.e., the process mean and variance are constant) without the influence of the dynamic behavior (i.e., an intended or unintended shift in the process mean or variance). Traditional SPC has been successfully used in steady-state manufacturing processes, but these approaches are not valid for use in d...

statistical process control (spc) charts play a major role in quality control systems, and their correct interpretation leads to discovering probable irregularities and errors of the production system. in this regard, various artificial neural networks have been developed to identify mainly singular patterns of spc charts, while having drawbacks in handling multiple concurrent patterns. in this...

OBJECTIVE Applying statistical process control (SPC) charts in perinatal mortality surveillance (as an epidemiological indicator). METHOD The control charts were prepared using 51,840 births; 286 cases were produced from these births. All information came from SUSALUD between January 2004 and December 2007. Two control charts are presented; the first one's central line was considered to be th...

This paper first enlists the generic problems of alloy wheel machining and subsequently details on the process improvement of the identified critical-to-quality machining characteristic of A356 aluminum alloy wheel machining process. The causal factors are traced using the Ishikawa diagram and prioritization of corrective actions is done through process failure modes and effects analysis. Proce...

The application of Preventive Maintenance (PM) and Statistical Process Control (SPC) are important practices to achieve high product quality, small frequency of failures, and cost reduction in a production process. However there are some points that have not been explored in depth about its joint application. First, most SPC is performed with the X-bar control chart which does not fully conside...

STATISTICAL process control (SPC) is concerned with monitoring processes for a change in distribution. In traditional SPC settings, it is assumed that the distribution of the process prior to any change points is fully known, including all its parameters. The process is said to be in-control if it is being generated by the prechange distribution and out-of-control if a change occurs that causes...

one of the most important problems of the designs proposed by traditional economic-statistical approaches of control charts is inefficiency in the face of uncertainty. uncertainty in the parameters of economic-statistical models may lead to failure in rapidly detecting changes in processes and impose greater costs to the organization. monitoring the machining process in an automotive industry e...

One-class classification problems have attracted a great deal of attention from various disciplines. In the present study, we attempt to extend the scope of application of the one-class classification technique to statistical process control (SPC) problems. We propose new multivariate control charts that apply the effectiveness of one-class classification to improvement of Phase I and Phase II ...

evaluation and improvement of drug management process is essential for patient safety. the present study was performed whit the aim of assessing risk of drug management process in women surgery department of qeh using hfmea method in 2013. a mixed method was used to analys failure modes and their effects with hfmea. to classify failure modes; nursing errors in clinical management model, for cla...