Abstract The Truss Topology Design (TTD) problem deals with the selection of optimal configuration for pin-jointed trusses, in particular, the optimization of the connectivity of the nodes by the members, in which volume and/or compliance are minimized. In general, it is known that such truss structures are statically determinate and not redundantly rigid, that is, if just one member is damaged...

A truss climbing robot has been extensively investigated because of its wide range of promising applications such as construction and inspection of truss structures. It is designed to have degrees of freedom to move in three-dimensional truss structures. Although many degrees of freedom allow the robot to reach various position and orientation, it causes complexity of design and control. In thi...

In the present study, the dynamic compressive behavior of aluminum-alloy-based tetrahedral-core truss structures is investigated as a function of impact velocity using a split Hopkinson pressure bar. The results are used to understand the phenomenon of buckling in truss structures as a function of loading rates and test temperatures, and its implication on the dynamic crush resistance of tetrah...

Design optimization of structures with discrete and continuous search spaces is a complex optimization problem with lots of local optima. Metaheuristic optimization algorithms, due to not requiring gradient information of the objective function, are efficient tools for solving these problems at a reasonable computational time. In this paper, the Doppler Effect-Mean Euclidian Distance Threshold ...

In this study an efficient meta-heuristic is proposed for layout optimization of truss structures by combining cellular automata (CA) and firefly algorithm (FA). In the proposed meta-heuristic, called here as cellular automata firefly algorithm (CAFA), a new equation is presented for position updating of fireflies based on the concept of CA. Two benchmark examples of truss structures are presen...

This paper reports research on the design of structures using genetic algorithms. It presents the design of a program that uses genetic algorithms to optimize a truss structure, along with an example of truss optimization.

Meta-heuristic algorithms are applied in optimization problems in a variety of fields, including engineering, economics, and computer science. In this paper, seven population-based meta-heuristic algorithms are employed for size and geometry optimization of truss structures. These algorithms consist of the Artificial Bee Colony algorithm, Cyclical Parthenogenesis Algorithm, Cuckoo Search algori...

An automated design synthesis method is developed to design an airfoil with a reconfigurable shape, which can change from one type of geometry to another. A design synthesis method using unit truss approach and particle swarm optimization is presented. In the unit truss approach, unit truss is used as a new unit cell for mechanics analysis of cellular structures, including lightweight structure...

This paper presents a hybrid geometric modeling method to create CAD models of large-scale conformal cellular structures effectively and efficiently. Cellular material structures can be engineered at the mesoscopic scale for high performance and multifunctional capabilities. One type of cellular structure is conformal lightweight truss. A simple method of constructing models of uniform trusses ...

In this investigation, the authors intend to demonstrate the applicability of a recent spotlighted metaheuristic called the great salmon run (TGSR) algorithm for shape and size design of truss structures. The algorithmic functioning of TGSR emulates the annual migration of salmons together with dangers laid through their pathways. In a previous study by the authors, it has been proved that the ...