نتایج جستجو برای: spastic

تعداد نتایج: 8978  

Journal: : 2023

Evaluation of the Effect Kinesio Taping on Plantar Arch Index Children with Spastic Diplegic Cerebral Palsy

Journal: :Journal of child neurology 2016
Leslie Hotchkiss Sandra Donkervoort Meganne E Leach Payam Mohassel Diana X Bharucha-Goebel Nathaniel Bradley David Nguyen Ying Hu Juliana Gurgel-Giannetti Carsten G Bönnemann

Hereditary spastic paraplegias are a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by lower extremity spasticity and weakness. Recently, the first de novo mutations in KIF1A were identified in patients with an early-onset severe form of complicated hereditary spastic paraplegia. We report two additional patients with novel de novo mutations in KIF1A, hereby expanding...

Journal: :Annals of clinical and laboratory science 2010
Min-Jung Kwon Seung-Tae Lee Jong-Won Kim Duk Hyun Sung Chang-Seok Ki

Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive spasticity in the lower extremities. Mutations in the atlastin GTPase 1 (ATL1) gene cause approximately 10% of autosomal dominantly inherited HSP. For many subjects with an ATL1 mutation, spastic gait begins in early childhood and does not significantly worsen, even over many years; such cases resemb...

2001
Edwin Van Thiel Ruud G.J. Meulenbroek Jeroen B.J. Smeets Wouter Hulstijn

The present study focuses on the ability of participants with spastic hemiparesis caused by cerebral palsy to adjust an ongoing movement. Typical symptoms associated with the disorder would lead one to expect that people with spastic hemiparesis would be unable to adjust their movements quickly and proportionally to a sudden change in the environment with their spastic arm. The results of the p...

Journal: :iranian journal of child neurology 0
ali nikkhah md,pediatric neurologist, department of pediatric neurology, children´s medical center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mahmoud mohammadi md,professor of pediatric neurology, department of pediatric neurology, children´s medical center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mahmoud reza ashrafi md,professor of pediatric neurology, department of pediatric neurology, children´s medical center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. gholamreza zamani md,assistant professor of pediatric neurology, department of pediatric neurology, children´s medical center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

objective spastic cerebral palsy (cp) is one of the most difficult and disabling conditions that requires medical attention and treatment. the aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of oral tizanidine in treating spasticity in children with spastic cp. materials & methods sixty children with spastic cerebral palsy were enrolled in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized ...

Journal: :Journal of neurophysiology 2013
Li-Qun Zhang Sun G Chung Yupeng Ren Lin Liu Elliot J Roth W Zev Rymer

This study characterizes tonic and phasic stretch reflex and stiffness and viscosity changes associated with spastic hemiparesis. Perturbations were applied to the ankle of 27 hemiparetic and 36 healthy subjects under relaxed or active contracting conditions. A nonlinear delay differential equation model characterized phasic and tonic stretch reflex gains, elastic stiffness, and viscous damping...

Journal: :Developmental medicine and child neurology 2011
Inga Koerte Paula Pelavin Berit Kirmess Teresa Fuchs Steffen Berweck Ruediger P Laubender Ingo Borggraefe Sebastian Schroeder Adrian Danek Claudia Rummeny Maximilian Reiser Marek Kubicki Martha E Shenton Birgit Ertl-Wagner Florian Heinen

AIM In children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy (CP), periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) is commonly identified on magnetic resonance imaging. We characterized this white matter condition by examining callosal microstructure, interhemispheric inhibitory competence (IIC), and mirror movements. METHOD We examined seven children (age range 11y 9mo-17y 9mo, median age 15y 10mo, four females...

Journal: :Circulation research 1987
Y Yamamoto H Tomoike K Egashira M Nakamura

Mechanism of coronary spasm was examined regarding endothelium-related relaxation and contraction produced by smooth muscle cells of spastic vessels isolated from Göttingen miniature pigs. In these pigs, coronary artery spasm was documented angiographically in vivo three months after endothelial denudation, and spastic and control segments of the coronary artery were suspended in organ chambers...

Journal: :European journal of therapeutics 2023

Genetic consultation was given to three children with microcephaly, mental retardation, and spastic diplegia.

Journal: :Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology 2017
Lucio Marinelli Antonio Currà Carlo Trompetto Elisabetta Capello Carlo Serrati Francesco Fattapposta Elisa Pelosin Chetan Phadke Claire Aymard Luca Puce Franco Molteni Giovanni Abbruzzese Fabio Bandini

BACKGROUND Spasticity and spastic dystonia are two separate phenomena of the upper motor neuron syndrome. Spasticity is clinically defined by velocity-dependent hypertonia and tendon jerk hyperreflexia due to the hyper-excitability of the stretch reflex. Spastic dystonia is the inability to relax a muscle leading to a spontaneous tonic contraction. Both spasticity and spastic dystonia are prese...

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