نتایج جستجو برای: solid state nuclear track detector
تعداد نتایج: 1324734 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The three-dimensional and analytical theory for track growth in solid state nuclear track detector is incorporated in a computer program for calculating track parameters and for plotting track-wall profiles and contours of the track opening in the LR115 detector irradiated by alpha particles. Some differences between the behavior of CR39 and LR115 detectors are discussed. Track parameters as we...
Background and purpose: Radon is a colorless inert gas which decay products are the main component of natural radioactive elements that are naturally produced in under layers of earth crust by decay of radium and uranium. It enters through buildings via gaps and cracks. Alpha particle emissions as a radon gas decay product can increase the incidence of lung cancer in human. Every person spends ...
background: a substantial part of the public’s natural radiation dose is due to the inhalation of radon gas. most of the exposure occurs indoors where the airborne concentration of radon and its decay products is usually higher than outdoors. materials and methods: radon activity concentration has been measured twice in 50 classrooms in 5 levels (10 each) during summer and winter using solid-st...
The radial distribution of track density on a solid-state nuclear track detector inside a diffusion chamber is a function of the fraction f of Po decay before deposition. In the present work, procedures are proposed to determine f experimentally by determining the track density distribution on an LR115 detector in a diffusion chamber. First, a relatively tall diffusion chamber, with a height of...
background: high and intermediate energy protons are not able to form a track in a solid state nuclear track detector (ssntd) directly. however, such tracks can be formed through secondary particles created during primary radiation nuclear reactions in a ssntd. materials and methods: the protons with primary energies of 9.6 and 30 mev available at the cyclotron accelerator with corresponding lo...
The novel ENEA-INMRI Image Analyzer system has been tested in semi-automated mode for a computer-assisted alpha track counting of electro-chemically etched (ECE) and chemically etched CR-39 Solid State Nuclear Track Detector (SSNTD) chips. A track recognition program based on the Java-Image J processing software was developed. Experimental tests have been carried out to maximize the Field of Vi...
Solid state nuclear track detection technology is an important based on the measurement of density and geometric parameters, but manual difficult to ensure accuracy efficiency. Aiming at uneven brightness, low contrast noise pollution images, this paper proposes a method acquisition, brightness correction, de-noising filter, target segmentation, boundary extraction, recognition solid image, fin...
Introduction: This study was conducted to measure the gamma emitters (e.g., uranium-238 [238U], thorium-232 [232Th], and potassium-40[40K]) and alpha emitters (e.g., radon-222 [222Rn] and radium), and also to evaluate the radiation hazard indices of radionuclides in parenteral nutrition samples utilized in the hospitals of Iraq. Material and Methods: The measurements were accomplished using ga...
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