This study tried to find the strategies applied in three English translations of the Battle of Rostam and Esfandiyar. To this aim, the source text (ST) was analyzed verse by verse with each verse being compared with its English translations to determine what procedures the translators had used to render the source text. Subsequently, the frequency of usage for each procedure was measured ...

The aim of the present study was to investigate the importance of skopos in the translation of political texts from English into Persian. To do this, 30 Iranian translators were conveniently selected and equally divided into the in-house and freelance translators. They were asked to translate a translation test encompassing 10 short political texts that were extracted from English news websites...

Under the influence of economic globalization, world's commodity trade is becoming more and frequent, competition between same type products intense in process broadening international market. Therefore, trademark translation important for cultural fit corresponding consumer countries. From perspective purpose theory, this paper studies some cross-border e-commerce trademarks, analyzes problems...