The estimation of pollution fields, especially in densely populated areas, is an important application in the field of environmental science due to the significant effects of air pollution on public health. In this paper, we investigate the spatial distribution of three air pollutants in Tehran’s atmosphere: carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and atmospheric particulate matters less ...

A simple but novel and applicable approach is proposed to solve the problem of smoothing effect of ordinary kriging estimate which is widely used in mining and earth sciences. It is based on transformation equation in which Z scores are derived from ordinary kriging estimates and then rescaled by the standard deviation of sample data and the sample mean is added to the result. It bears the grea...

This paper focuses upon the efficient surrogate model algorithm for expensive simulation-based design optimization problems. Co-kriging method is used to develop a multi-fidelity surrogate model using two independent datasets. To achieve this objective, wing-body problem is taken as an example of application for highdimensional complex design problem. In addition, a simple sampling analysis is ...

Truncated Gaussian simulation (TGS) and plurigaussian simulation (PGS) are widely accepted methods for generating realisations of geological domains (lithofacies) that reproduce contact relationships. The realisations can be used to evaluate transfer functions related to the lithofacies occurrence, the simplest ones of which are the probability of occurrence of each lithofacies and the most pro...

Drought monitoring is a fundamental component of drought risk management. It is normally performed usingvarious drought indices that are effectively continuous functions of rainfall and other hydrometeorological variables.In many instances, drought indices are used for monitoring purposes. Geostatistical methods allow the interpolationof spatially referenced data and the prediction of values fo...

The estimation of pollution fields, especially in densely populated areas, is an important application in the field of environmental science due to the significant effects of air pollution on public health. In this paper, we investigate the spatial distribution of three air pollutants in Tehran’s atmosphere: carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and atmospheric particulate matters less ...

Kriging surrogate model provides explicit functions to represent the relationships between the inputs and outputs of a linear or nonlinear system, which is a desirable advantage for response estimation and parameter identification in structural design and model updating problem. However, little research has been carried out in applying Kriging model to crack identification. In this work, a sche...

drought monitoring is a fundamental component of drought risk management. it is normally performed usingvarious drought indices that are effectively continuous functions of rainfall and other hydrometeorological variables.in many instances, drought indices are used for monitoring purposes. geostatistical methods allow the interpolationof spatially referenced data and the prediction of values fo...

In this paper we study the ability of the Cokriging method to represent functions with multiple local minima and sharp discontinuities for use in the multidimensional design of a low-boom supersonic business jet wing-body-canard configuration. Cokriging approximation models are an extension of the original Kriging method which incorporate secondary information such as the values of the gradient...