نتایج جستجو برای: simind program

تعداد نتایج: 460387  

Nazila Shahmari Payvand Taherparvar

Introduction: Treatment efficacy of radiation therapy using Yttrium-90 radionuclide is evaluated by the bremsstrahlung SPECT imaging following radiation therapy. The radioisotopic images have the ability to provide reliable activity map of 90Y distribution. But these images have a low quantitative accuracy in the 90Y bremsstrahlung SPECT imaging, therefore the optimization of...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
mohammad taghi bahreyni toossi medical physics research center, medical physics department, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

introduction spect projections are contaminated by scatter radiation, resulting in reduced image contrast and quantitative errors. backscatter constitutes a major part of the scatter contamination in lower energy windows. the current study is an evaluation of the effect of backscatter material on fwhm and image quality investigated by monte carlo simulation. materials and methods simind program...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
m.r. teimoori sichani department of medical radiation engineering, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran m. amoui department of nuclear medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical science, tehran, iran sh. akhlaghpoor noor medical imaging center, tehran, iran m. hosntalab department of medical radiation engineering, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran

background: in this study, quantitative 32p bremsstrahlung planar and spect imaging and consequent dose assessment were carried out as a comprehensive phantom study to define an appropriate method for accurate dosimetry in clinical practice. materials and methods: ct, planar and spect bremsstrahlung images of jaszczak phantom containing a known activity of 32p were acquired. in addition, phanto...

M. Amoui, M. Hosntalab, M.R. Teimoori Sichani, Sh. Akhlaghpoor,

Background: In this study, Quantitative 32P bremsstrahlung planar and SPECT imaging and consequent dose assessment were carried out as a comprehensive phantom study to define an appropriate method for accurate Dosimetry in clinical practice. Materials and Methods: CT, planar and SPECT bremsstrahlung images of Jaszczak phantom containing a known activity of 32P were acquired. In addition, Phanto...

Introduction: In radionuclide imaging, object scatter is one of the major factors leading to image quality degradation. Therefore, the correction of scattered photons might have a great impact on improving the image quality. Regarding this, the present study aimed to determine the main and sub-energy windows for triple energy window (TEW) scatter correction method usin...

2001
Zhenghong Lee Michael Ljungberg Raymond F. Muzic Marc S. Berridge

Planar g-scintigraphy is often used to quantify pulmonary deposition patterns from aerosol inhalers. The results are quite different from those obtained using 3-dimensional PET and SPECT. The purpose of this study was to characterize the effects of scatter and tissue attenuation on the distribution of radiolabeled aerosol as measured by planar scintigraphy using Monte Carlo simulations. This st...

Journal: :Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine 2001
Z Lee M Ljungberg R F Muzic M S Berridge

UNLABELLED Planar gamma-scintigraphy is often used to quantify pulmonary deposition patterns from aerosol inhalers. The results are quite different from those obtained using 3-dimensional PET and SPECT. The purpose of this study was to characterize the effects of scatter and tissue attenuation on the distribution of radiolabeled aerosol as measured by planar scintigraphy using Monte Carlo simul...

Journal: :Clinical physiology and functional imaging 2005
Milan Lomsky Jens Richter Lena Johansson Henrik El-Ali Karl Aström Michael Ljungberg Lars Edenbrandt

A new automated method for quantification of left ventricular function from gated-single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) images has been developed. The method for quantification of cardiac function (CAFU) is based on a heart shaped model and the active shape algorithm. The model contains statistical information of the variability of left ventricular shape. CAFU was adjusted based on...

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