نتایج جستجو برای: showed less microbial activities

تعداد نتایج: 1909725  

Journal: :تحقیقات آب و خاک ایران 0
سمیه جعفری کارشناسی ارشد، دانشگاه شهرکرد فایز رئیسی دانشیار، دانشگاه شهرکرد

carbon (c) and organic nitrogen (n) mineralization processes play key roles in supplying nutrient elements essential for plant growth. on the other hand, since the low organic matter content of agricultural soils of arid and semi-arid areas, microbial activities are often limited by carbon in these types of soils. enhancement of microbial activities and populations could be achieved by returnin...

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
مژگان بویراحمدی فایز رئیسی جهانگرد محمّدی

abstract soil microbiological criteria are a complex reflection of interactive metabolic processes that may not be evaluated only by measuring a single parameter but rather it requires the simultaneous determination of more parameters and combining them. the objective of this research was to study enzyme activities: microbial biomass carbon ratios in salinized and none-saline soils in the prese...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2012
فایز رئیسی‌, , مهشید منصورزاده, ,

The application of herbicides as organic chemical compounds to control pest and weeds may affect the population and activity of microorganisms, and this may have an influence on biochemical processes that are important for soil fertility and plant growth. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate different loading rates of eradican (EPTC) on soil microbial biomass C and N, microbial b...

2014
Jörg Schnecker Birgit Wild Florian Hofhansl Ricardo J. Eloy Alves Jiří Bárta Petr Čapek Lucia Fuchslueger Norman Gentsch Antje Gittel Georg Guggenberger Angelika Hofer Sandra Kienzl Anna Knoltsch Nikolay Lashchinskiy Robert Mikutta Hana Šantrůčková Olga Shibistova Mounir Takriti Tim Urich Georg Weltin Andreas Richter

Enzyme-mediated decomposition of soil organic matter (SOM) is controlled, amongst other factors, by organic matter properties and by the microbial decomposer community present. Since microbial community composition and SOM properties are often interrelated and both change with soil depth, the drivers of enzymatic decomposition are hard to dissect. We investigated soils from three regions in the...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2010
رئیسی , فایز , محمدی, جهانگرد , بویراحمدی, مژگان ,

Similar to plants, soil salinity may reduce microbial growth and activities in different ways. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of different levels of salinity on some microbial indices in the presence and absence of plant's living roots. In this study, five levels of salinity using NaCl, CaCl2, MgCl2 and KCl and three soil media (soil with no plant, soil cultivated with wheat...

2013
Xuyang Lu Jihui Fan Yan Yan Xiaodan Wang

Soil microbial biomass and enzyme activities have an important influence on nutrient cycling. The temporal variation in soil microbial biomass C, N, and enzyme activities during the growing season were determined under three different alpine grasslands in Northern Tibet. The results showed that soil microbial biomass C, and N contents and enzyme activities of the alpine meadow (AM) and the alpi...

Journal: :International journal of molecular sciences 2016
Anna Siczek Jerzy Lipiec

Inoculation of legume seeds with Rhizobium affects soil microbial community and processes, especially in the rhizosphere. This study aimed at assessing the effect of Rhizobium inoculation on microbial activity in the faba bean rhizosphere during the growing season in a field experiment on a Haplic Luvisol derived from loess. Faba bean (Vicia faba L.) seeds were non-inoculated (NI) or inoculated...

2018
Miao Yang Dan Yang Xuan Yu

The aim of this study was to assess the impact of forest age and season on the soil microbial community and enzyme activities in sea-buckthorn plantation system and to determine the relative contributions to soil microbial properties. Soil sampling was carried out in the dry season (April) and wet season (September) in four areas, including: abandoned farmland (NH), an 8-year- old plantation (y...

2011
A.Anton Smith

The objective of this review is to examine the available safety/toxicity literature on preservatives like olive polyphenols, microbial fermented tea, essential oil, parabens, and the micro organisms. Antimicrobial activities of microbial fermented tea are much less known than its health beneficial properties. These antimicrobial activities are generated by fermentation process with tea leaves a...

2015
Xuan Yu Xu Liu Zhong Zhao Jinliang Liu Shunxiang Zhang

This study aims to evaluate the effect of different afforestation models on soil microbial composition in the Loess Plateau in China. In particular, we determined soil physicochemical properties, enzyme activities, and microbial community structures in the top 0 cm to 10 cm soil underneath a pure Hippophae rhamnoides (SS) stand and three mixed stands, namely, H. rhamnoides and Robinia pseucdoac...

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