نتایج جستجو برای: sex chromosome aneuploidy

تعداد نتایج: 324194  

Hamid Gourabi Iman Salahshourifar, Mohammad Ali Sadighi Gilani, Najmeh sadat Masoudi

Background The present study offers our contribution on the topic by a retrospective analysis of the prevalence of chromosomal abnormalities in a population of Iranian infertile men attending assisted reproduction programs. MaterialsAndMethods Cytogenetic analysis was performed according to standard methods on cultured cells obtained from the patient peripheral blood. In all, 874 files belongin...

Journal: :Human reproduction 2006
S Ma K A Ferguson S Arsovska P Moens V Chow

Studies using gene-linkage analysis have suggested that abnormal recombination during meiosis may lead to the production of aneuploid gametes; however, there is little direct evidence of a link between the two in human males. We analysed spermatocytes in the pachytene stage from a man with extremely high aneuploidy rates in his sperm. Testicular tissue specimens of the infertile man and two vas...

Journal: :Genetics 1981
T W Lyttle

Laboratory populations of Drosophila melanogaster were challenged by pseudo-Y drive, which mimics true Y-chromosome meiotic drive through the incorporation of Segregation Distorter (SD) in a T(Y;2) complex. This causes extreme sex-ratio distortion and can ultimately lead to population extinction. Populations normally respond by the gradual accumulation of drive suppressors, and this reduction i...

2011
Simona Baronchelli Donatella Conconi Elena Panzeri Angela Bentivegna Serena Redaelli Sara Lissoni Fabiana Saccheri Nicoletta Villa Francesca Crosti Elena Sala Emanuela Martinoli Marinella Volontè Anna Marozzi Leda Dalprà

The importance of X chromosome in the aetiology of premature ovarian failure (POF) is well-known but in many cases POF still remains idiopathic. Chromosome aneuploidy increase is a physiological phenomenon related to aging, but the role of low-level sex chromosome mosaicism in ovarian function is still undiscovered. Standard cytogenetic analysis was carried out in a total of 269 patients affect...

Journal: :Human molecular genetics 2007
Kyle A Ferguson Edgar Chan Wong Victor Chow Mark Nigro Sai Ma

Defects in early meiotic events are thought to play a critical role in male infertility; however, little is known regarding the relationship between early meiotic events and the chromosomal constitution of human sperm. Thus, we analyzed testicular tissue from 26 men (9 fertile and 17 infertile men), using immunofluorescent techniques to examine meiotic chromosomes, and fluorescent in situ hybri...

Journal: :Australasian Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine 2016

Journal: :international journal of reproductive biomedicine 0
najmeh jouyan elham davoudi dehaghani sara senemar ashraf shojaee hossein mozdarani

background: chromosome abnormality (ca) including sex chromosomes abnormality (scas) is one of the most important causes of disordered sexual development and infertility. scas formed by numerical or structural alteration in x and y chromosomes, are the most frequently ca encountered at both prenatal diagnosis and at birth. objective: this study describes cytogenetic findings of cases suspected ...

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