نتایج جستجو برای: self phase modulation
تعداد نتایج: 1233434 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In this paper, a 7-level Diode Clamped Multilevel Inverter (DCMLI) is simulated with three different carrier PWM techniques. Here, Carrier based Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM), Third Harmonic Injected Pulse Width Modulation (THIPWM) and Modified Carrier-Based Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVPWM) are used as modulation strategies. These modulation strategies include Phase Dispos...
4. Nonlinear phenomena 4.1. Second-order nonlinear phenomena 4.2. Third-order nonlinear phenomena 4.3. Stimulated Raman scattering 4.4. Stimulated Brillouin scattering 4.5. Four-wave mixing (FWM) 4.6. Self-phase modulation (SPM) 4.7. Cross phase modulation (XPM) 4.8. Theoretical description of GVD phenomenon and self-phase modulation 4.8.1. Nonlinear Schrödinger equation 4.8.2. Inclusion of the...
In this paper, we propose an optical millimetre wave radio-over-fibre (mm-wave RoF) system that uses a dual drive Mach Zehnder modulator (DD-MZM), which is biased at the maximum transmission biasing point, to generate an optical double sideband-suppressed carrier. The input to the DD-MZM are binary phase shift keying (BPSK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), 8-phase shift keying (8-PSK) and...
this study was designed to investigate the impacts of teachers self-disclosure on students foreign language classroom anxiety, attitude to english language learning and their achievement scores at the end of the term. there were 48 female learners of intermediate level. they were not randomly selected. there were one experimental group with 21 students and one control group with 27 students.the...
The spatial self-phase modulation (SSPM) of the optical field revealed magnitude and polarity nonlinear refraction coefficients graphene-oxide (GO) atomic layers in an aqueous base solution with a resonant excitation using chopped quasi-static laser at 532 nm. SSPM as result intrinsic coefficient GO distribution intensity displayed concentric diffraction rings far due to coherent superposition ...
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