the main method of rice planting in iran is transplanting. due to poor mechanization of rice production, this method is laborious and costly. the other method is direct seeding in wet lands which is performed in the one third of rice cultivation area of the world. the most important problem in this method is high labor requirement of weed control. in order to compare the different rice planting...

Coherent tunable terahertz (THz) waves were successfully generated using an injection-seeded THz-wave parametric generator (TPG) based on laser light scattering from the A1-symmetry polariton mode of MgO:LiNbO3 crystals. THz-wave spectrum narrowing to the Fourier transform limit was achieved by injection seeding the idler wave (near-infrared Stokes). This resulted in a THz-wave output approxima...

The flow field has significantly impact on seeding performance in the suction seeding device. A three-dimensional, incompressible, viscous, RNG turbulence model and the SIMPLE method were used by computational fluid dynamics(CFD), and the flow fields of suction cylinder-seeder with different socket’s radiuses were simulated by Fluent. When vacuum is 4kPa and productivity is 350 trays/h, the sim...

The Dibbling machine is the core part of seeder, which plays an important role in precision and semi-precision seeding. In this paper, suction seeder has strict requirements on seeds. high speed seeding adaptability disc poor seeds need to be graded. Because limitation landform land parcel, these large equipment can not complete operation relatively complex parcel such as small or even hilly ar...

The efficacy of the commercial competitive exclusion product Broilact against Campylobacter jejuni was evaluated in broiler chickens in a 5-week pilot-scale study. Newly-hatched broiler chicks were brought from a commercial hatchery. After arrival 50 seeder chicks were challenged orally with approximately 10(3) cfu of C. jejuni, wing marked, and placed back in a delivery box and moved to a sepa...

In view of the uneven artificial sowing, low sowing, as well as the fact that the existing seeders cannot meet the sowing requirements of Pteris vittata, this paper designed an automatic plug seeder by using the method of spraying and sowing after mixing spores and water. In order to obtain the optimum working parameters of the seeder, response surface method (RSM) was employed to desi...

In this paper, we consider the study of process seed movement in duct and impact on operation a multi-level seeding system. Mathematical models material from seeder to plowshare group along line are obtained. To greater extent, time is affected by weight sown portion initial speed seeds when falling seeder. Also, straight sections, depends geometric parameters line. future, formula complete tra...

Despite its existing incentives for leecher cooperation, BitTorrent file sharing fundamentally relies on the presence of seeder peers. Seeder peers essentially operate outside the BitTorrent incentives, with two caveats: slow downlinks lead to increased numbers of “temporary” seeders (who left their console, but will terminate their seeder role when they return), and the copyright liability boo...