نتایج جستجو برای: scaphoid

تعداد نتایج: 1265  

Journal: :The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume 2003
Min Jong Park

The movements of the carpal bones during the scaphoid shift test were evaluated radiographically in 60 wrists. The clinical results were graded according to the degree of subluxation of the scaphoid and pain on the dorsum of the wrist. Lateral radiographs at rest and under stress were taken and the relative movements of the scaphoid with respect to the radius and lunate, and the rotation of the...

2013
Michael R. Johnson Brian T. Fogarty Curt Alitz John P. Gerber

CONTEXT The scaphoid is the most commonly fractured bone in the wrist and can often be difficult to treat and manage, making healing of this fracture problematic. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION A search of the entire PubMed (MEDLINE) database using the terms scaphoid fracture management and scaphoid fracture evaluation returned several relevant anatomic and imaging references. RESULTS Wrist fractures...

Journal: :Journal of Medical Case Reports 2007
Ulfin Rethnam Rajam SU Yesupalan Thirumoolanathan M Kumar

Scaphoid stress fractures are rare and can be a cause of wrist pain in sportspersons. All the cases reported in the literature have been sportspersons. Missing a scaphoid stress fracture could lead to non-union of the scaphoid and early degenerative arthritis of the radio-carpal joint. This can cause chronic wrist pain and can reduce the career span of a sportsperson. We report a case of non un...

Journal: :Acta orthopaedica Belgica 2006
Pascal Steenvoorde Cathrien Jacobi Louk van Doorn Jacques Oskam

In an earlier study we have proposed a scaphoid decision-protocol in order to improve diagnostic accuracy in case of suspected scaphoid fractures. This pilot study evaluated this protocol. In this pilot study (n = 31) most cases with clinical suspicion of scaphoid fractures reached a positive test result on the combined 7 clinical tests (93.5%). Using this test combination, no scaphoid fracture...

Journal: :Acta orthopaedica Belgica 2009
Yew Wei Tan Nicola Maffulli

We report up-to-date one-year prospective data on the incidence of scaphoid fracture in skeletally immature patients managed in a Fracture Clinic of a Level I Trauma Centre in a University Hospital in the UK. All scaphoid fractures were immobilised until union was achieved. One hundred twenty one skeletally immature patients were referred for a suspected fracture of the scaphoid. Fourteen patie...

2011
P Suresh

The scaphoid is the second largest of the carpal bones and is named due to its boat-like shape (derived from the Greek word scaphon). It is situated laterally in the proximal carpal row, articulating with the distal radius proximally and forms joints with the lunate, capitate, trapezoid and trapezium. The scaphoid can be divided into proximal, mid and distal thirds for ease of description. The ...

2015
Juichi Tanaka

Introduction Acceptable results of scaphoid fracture have been reported associated with development of surgical procedures and improvement of fixation screws. However, some scaphoid fractures result in nonunion after surgery. Nonunion of scaphoid fracture causes osteoarthritis of the wrist. Therefore, it is important to achieve union. In the present study, we retrospectively analyzed the salvag...

2015
Andele D de Zwart Frank JP Beeres Daphne DD Rietbergen Pieta Krijnen Inger B Schipper

BACKGROUND *Equal contributors.Planar bone scintigraphy (PBS) is often advocated for diagnosing occult scaphoid fractures. PBS is a sensitive diagnostic modality, but lacks specificity, which may result in over-diagnosis. PURPOSE To examine, in a pilot study, the potential additional value of single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) combined with low dose computed tomography (CT) fo...

Journal: :The Journal of hand surgery 2008
Kenji Kawamura Kevin C Chung

Scaphoid fractures are common but present unique challenges because of the particular geometry of the fractures and the tenuous vascular pattern of the scaphoid. Delays in diagnosis and inadequate treatment for acute scaphoid fractures can lead to nonunions and subsequent degenerative wrist arthritis. Improvements in diagnosis, surgical treatment, and implant materials have encouraged a trend t...

Journal: :the archives of bone and joint surgery 0
ahmadreza afshar department of orthopedics, urmia university of medical sciences, urmia, iran afshin mohammadi department of radiology, urmia university of medical sciences, urmia, iran kian zohrabi department of orthopedics, urmia university of medical sciences, urmia, iran nasrin navaeifar department of orthopedics, urmia university of medical sciences, urmia, iran sam sami department of orthopedics, shafa yahyaian hospital, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran hassan taleb department of orthopedics, urmia university of medical sciences, urmia, iran

background: scaphoid mal:union: alters the carpal kinematics and impairs clinical outcome because of pain, weakness, restricted range of motion and predisposing the wrist joint to early osteoarthritis. the aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the scaphoid morphological angles on clinical outcomes in patients with reconstructed scaphoid by non-vascularized bone graft. methods: seve...

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