this research study aimed to investigate the relationship between field-dependence/independence cognitive style and vocabulary learning strategies among iranian efl learners. ninety participants majoring in english translation at arak university were chosen. the participants were classified into two groups of field-dependent and independent based on the results of group embedded figure test (ge...

this study was an attempt to investigate the effect of using c-test passages on the reading comprehension and incidental vocabulary learning of iranian intermediate efl learners. the participants were 60 male efl learners at kish mehr institute in garmsar. in fact, there were two groups, an experimental group and a comparison group with 30 students in each. the participants were pretested throu...

abstract recent studies suggest that prelistening activities play an important role in the development of listening comprehension (e.g. long 1990;chiang and dunkel 1992; schmidt-rinehart 1994; jensen and hansen 1995; robinson et al., 1995; buck, 1995; foster and skehan,1996; teng 1996; robinson, 2001; chang and read 2006). in line with previous studies and to shed light on a new aspect of sche...

دراین پژوهش تاثیر آموزش لغات از طریق عبارات واژگانی ‏‎(lexical phrases)‎‏ بر یادگیری آنها بررسی شده است . بدین منظور یک گروه همگن متشکل از 64 دانش آموز مقطع پیش دانشگاهی به صورت تصادفی به دو گروه دیگر تقسیم شدند . در گروه ‏‎a‎‏ که شامل 32 دانش آموز بود ، لغات جدید در بافتهای عبارات واژگانی تدریس شد . در گروه ‏‎b‎‏ که شامل 34 دانش آموز ، همان لغات در بافت های معمولی ‏‎(ordinary & manipulated con...

in this work, a novel and fast method for direct analysis of volatile compounds (davc) of medicinal plants has been developed by holding a filament from different parts of a plant in the gc injection port. the extraction and analysis of volatile components of a small amount of plant were carried out in one-step without any sample preparation. after optimization of temperature, extraction time a...

previous studies regarding teachers’ beliefs have revealed that teachers’ beliefs have influence on their classroom practices. the current study aimed to investigate the effect of teachers’ beliefs about teaching reading strategies on students’ motivation and success in reading comprehension in the context of english teaching as a foreign language in high schools of mazandaran, iran. data were ...

abstract this research has been carried out with the purpose of investigating the conditions and related elements of the employment of the educational sciences graduates of hamedan province universities in 1382-1387 academic years. it has been a descriptive research of a correlation kind, and the population number has been 1180 grduates of payam- e noor universites in asad – abaad, kaboudaraha...

the ability of composing a coherent and extended piece of writing in second language is considered as a fundamental factor to convey information and ideas of learners through the academic issues. although learners may achieve a perfect academic writing skill through assigning the l2 tasks in content based instruction, but demonstration of their abilities may be related to their ability in l1 es...

in current study, 63 samples of bat populations collected from differ regions were used for evaluating the geographic variations. twenty cranial and dental characters for traditional morphometric and landmarks method on the ventral, dorsal skull and mandible for geometry morphometric studies were used. statistical analyses of traditional morphometric and geometry morphometric data indicated low...

قریب به 70 درصد یعنی 69.9 درصد جمعیت بخش میرجاوه در سال 1385 در روستاها زندگی می کنندکه این میزان بیش از 2 برابر میزان درصد روستانشینی درکشور است که ضرورت مدیریت روستایی دقیق و همه جانبه را در منطقه الزامی می سازد. با توجه به اهمیت و نقش دهیاری ها در امر مدیریت نوین روستایی و اینکه اعمال مدیریت صحیح بدون تجزیه وتحلیل امکان پذیر نمی باشد؛ پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی عوامل موثر بر عملکرد دهیاران بخش ...