نتایج جستجو برای: saline rangelands

تعداد نتایج: 54010  

Journal: :Journal of environmental management 2016
Urs P Kreuter Alan D Iwaasa Gene L Theodori R James Ansley Robert B Jackson Lauchlan H Fraser M Anne Naeth Susan McGillivray Edmundo Garcia Moya

To reduce dependence on foreign oil reserves, there has been a push in North America to develop alternative domestic energy resources. Relatively undeveloped renewable energy resources include biofuels and wind and solar energy, many of which occur predominantly on rangelands. Rangelands are also key areas for natural gas development from shales and tight sand formations. Accordingly, policies ...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2013
Rob Alkemade Robin S Reid Maurits van den Berg Jan de Leeuw Michel Jeuken

Biodiversity in rangelands is decreasing, due to intense utilization for livestock production and conversion of rangeland into cropland; yet the outlook of rangeland biodiversity has not been considered in view of future global demand for food. Here we assess the impact of future livestock production on the global rangelands area and their biodiversity. First we formalized existing knowledge ab...

2011
SAMUEL D. FUHLENDORF DAVID M. ENGLE

Rangelands are the most common form of terrain WE PROPOSE A PARADIGM THAT in both the United States (where it accounts for 61% of all land surface) and the world (70% of all land surface). ENHANCES HETEROGENEITY Rangelands consist primarily of native plant communities managed, typically, for livestock production (Holechek et al. INSTEAD OF HOMOGENEITY TO PROMOTE 1998). Because they can embrace ...

Journal: :African Journal of Range & Forage Science 2021

(2021). Montane rangelands in a changing world. African Journal of Range & Forage Science: Vol. 38, Rangelands Changing World, pp. iii-vi.

Journal: :Sustainability 2022

Lasiurus scindicus Henr. is one of the most important forage grass species Arabian deserts. Temperature and soil salinity are well known to influence germination seedling development various species. Therefore, in current study, effect temperature their interaction on parameters, growth, physiological parameters L. were evaluated. For this reason, seeds treated with five concentrations (i.e., 0...

2008
J. G. Han Y. J. Zhang C. J. Wang W. M. Bai Y. R. Wang G. D. Han L. H. Li

Rangelands of China have for centuries provided forage for livestock but now their role in water, soil, and biodiversity conservation is being recognised by Governments and people. However, much of the rangelands has recently degraded anddesertification is nowawidespread problem.The cause of the degradation is over-grazing andover-cultivation. Climate change is exacerbating theproblem.TheChines...

2004
Charles Perrings Brian Walker

In previous papers we have considered the optimal mix of biodiversity in semi-arid rangelands, focusing on the steady state. This paper addresses the question of conservation in the optimal use of rangelands, where conservation is understood to mean maintenance of the system in a ‘natural’ state. We consider a rangeland that may exist in one of two states. In the ‘natural’ state, its dynamics a...

2011
S. H. Kaboli

The evaluation of vegetation covers using conventional methods is difficult over arid areas due to several reasons such as lack of the suitable roads to these regions. Moreover, this task is time-consuming. For these reasons, remote sensing has been considered as an economic alternative for conventional field work. In this study, the feasibility of using IRS images in vegetation cover evaluatio...

2012
Mohammad Mousaei Sanjerehei

The objective of this research was to identify the vegetation-soil relationships in Nodushan arid rangelands of Yazd. 5 sites were selected for measuring the cover of plant species and soil attributes. Soil samples were taken in 0-10 and 10-80 cm layers. The species studied were Salsola tomentosa, Salsola arbuscula, Peganum harmala, Zygophylum eurypterum and Eurotia ceratoides. Canonical corres...

2007
William J. Elliot Peter R. Robichaud I. Sue Miller

Abstract. In both forest and rangelands, fuel reduction operations are now common practices. Mechanical thinning followed by prescribed fire is common in forests, while fire is frequently applied to rangelands. Studies at different scales (50 sq m to 389 ha) measure the erosion from fuel management. This presentation compares runoff and erosion from these studies. Plot size has the greatest inf...

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