nowadays, it has demonstrated that viruses can be transmitted by water and foods. therefore, it causes the research to develop for detecting different viruses in water and foods. among foods, milk can transfer potentially pathogenic viruses. on the other hand, to achieve every method for recovery and extraction of viruses in raw milk it needs to know about impact of milk components on viruses. ...

Bacteriophage T4 serine and proline transfer RNAs are derived from a common precursor RNA. This precusor RNA lacks -C-C-A sequences which could provide 3' termini for the mature transfer RNAs. We have deduced part of the pathway leading to the formation of the C-C-A sequences in the transfer RNAs by characterizing incompletely matured precursor molecules which accumulate during infection of mut...

In euryarchaeal methanogen M.kandleri and in Nanoarchaea N. equitans some of the missing tRNA genes are embedded in others. We argue from bioinformatic evidence that position specific intron splicing is the key behind colocation of these tRNA genes.

The incorporation of (14)C-2-mevalonic acid into transfer RNA and ribosomal RNA (high molecular weight RNA) in rapidly growing, cytokinin-dependent tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum var. Wisconsin No. 38) callus cultures has been investigated. Approximately 40% of the label incorporated into transfer RNA was present in a ribonucleoside with chromatographic properties identical to those of cis-ribosylz...