abstract birbery and corruption and other criminal and as such is one of social phenomena , and i can firmly say that society is protected and safe from harm , this is criminal . eache community is familiar with these crimes and the crime associated ( direct or indirect ) with the political economic , social , and cultural beliefs and religious issues , especially with the community . admitted...

this study investigated the effects of three kinds of gloss conditions, that is traditional non-call marginal gloss, audio gloss, and extended audio gloss, on reading comprehension and vocabulary gain of iranian upper- intermediate efl learners. to this end, three experimental and one control groups, each comprising 15 participants, took part in the current study. in order to ensure that the pa...

the issue of curriculum and syllabus evaluation and revision has been in center of attention right from when curriculum came into attention of educational institutions. thus everywhere in the world in educational institutions curricula and syllabi are evaluated and revised based on the goals, the needs, existing content, etc.. in iran any curriculum is designed in a committee of specialists and...

با ظهور روش آموزش زبان ارتباطی محور در دو دهه اخیر، ارزیابی کتاب های درسی مورد توجه بیشتری قرار گرفته است. بنابراین پژوهش حاضر کتاب جدیدالتالیف زبان انگلیسی prospect1 و مدل قدیمی آن right path to english1رابه منظور دستیابی به این امر که تا چه اندازه این کتابها منطبق با متدهای آموزش ارتباطی هستند ارزیا بی کرد و دیدگاه معلمان و نظرات مثبت و منفی آنها را نیز بررسی کرده است. برای دستیابی به این هدف...

abstract abstract of thesis (includes summary, goals, execution methods, and results) story “al-obnosat al-bayza” is one of the short stories from “hanna mineh” collection. this story is a selection of lives of some humans during a voyage together, each of them is a symbol of human nature (love, mind, kindness) and examine social, cultural, and political aspects of governing system, and it...

Social security as a social and historical phenomenon, is being considered as the result of economic and social development process especially in developing industrial societies proposed as the individual security requirements against the social risks but its legal norms in the human right framework needs international community attention on the basis of issuing international documents, rules a...