نتایج جستجو برای: rainfall erosivity

تعداد نتایج: 31842  

Rainfall erosivity is one of the factors determining the amount of water erosion in the soil. Rainfall erosivity is determined by the  total rainstorm energy and the maximum intensity in 30 minutes (I30). Since rainfall erosivity is closely related to the amount and intensity of rainfall, it is expected that the rainfall erosivity would change monthly and seasonally throughout the year. The mai...

Journal: :The Science of the total environment 2015
Panos Panagos Cristiano Ballabio Pasquale Borrelli Katrin Meusburger Andreas Klik Svetla Rousseva Melita Perčec Tadić Silas Michaelides Michaela Hrabalíková Preben Olsen Juha Aalto Mónika Lakatos Anna Rymszewicz Alexandru Dumitrescu Santiago Beguería Christine Alewell

Rainfall is one the main drivers of soil erosion. The erosive force of rainfall is expressed as rainfall erosivity. Rainfall erosivity considers the rainfall amount and intensity, and is most commonly expressed as the R-factor in the USLE model and its revised version, RUSLE. At national and continental levels, the scarce availability of data obliges soil erosion modellers to estimate this fact...

2013
Minghang Guo Jinshi Jian Zhun Zhao Juying Jiao

Rainfall erosivity factor (R) is one of the most commonly used factors in soil erosion models. While rainfall energy (E) is the most elementary physical parameter to predict R. Based on comparative analysis of previous soil erosion models and rainfall erosivity factor measuring methods, integrated application of modern photogrammetric techniques, image analytic methods and automatic control the...

2005
Brian K. Hastings David D. Breshears

ity in rainfall erosivity and associated sediment yield. Rainfall erosivity and sediment yield can be measured Rainfall depth within small semiarid watersheds can have high much more cost effectively than runoff, an important spatial variability, but spatial variability in rainfall erosivity, a more direct determinant of sediment yield, has not been quantified. Using consideration when studying...

2011
Marta Angulo-Martínez Santiago Beguería

Rainfall erosivity is the ability of precipitation to erode soil. Microerosion processes due to the impact of raindrops on the soil – rainsplash – represent an important mechanism of detachment of soil particles, which might be removed thereafter by surface runoff. The annual and interannual patterns of rainfall erosivity are controlled by the variability of rainfall intensity. This study analy...

Journal: :the international journal of humanities 2005
morteza behzadfar hamid reza moradi seyed hamid reza sadeghi

this study tries to investigate relationship between rainfall parameters and usle r factor. to gain r-factor, at first, shower kinetic energy was calculated and then its erosivity computed by using maximum 30 minutes rainfall intensity. therefore 3 meteorological stations in khuzestan province and one station per kohgiloyeh & boyerahmad and boushehr provinces were selected and their recorde...

Journal: :The Science of the total environment 2015
Karl Auerswald Peter Fiener José A Gomez Gerard Govers John N Quinton Peter Strauss

Recently a rainfall erosivity map has been published. We show that the values of this map contain considerable bias because (i) the temporal resolution of the rain data was insufficient, which likely underestimates rain erosivity by about 20%, (ii) no attempt had been included to account for the different time periods that were used for different countries, which can modify rain erosivity by mo...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 0
a. kavian department of rangeland & watershed management engineering, sari agricultural sciences and natural resources university, sari, iran y. fathollah nejad department of rangeland & watershed management engineering, sari agricultural sciences and natural resources university, sari, iran m. habibnejad department of rangeland & watershed management engineering, sari agricultural sciences and natural resources university, sari, iran k. soleimani department of rangeland & watershed management engineering, sari agricultural sciences and natural resources university, sari, iran

there is a need to analyze and map rainfall erosivity to assess soil erosion at the regional scale. the objectives of this study were to develop a regional model to estimate seasonal erosivity from seasonal rainfall data and to study temporal and spatial distribution of rainfall erosivity for the gorganrood drainage basin in the northeast of iran. six gauging stations with a high temporal resol...

2007
M. López-Vicente

Papers published in Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions are under open-access review for the journal Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Abstract The Mediterranean environment is characterized by strong temporal variations in rainfall volume and intensity, soil moisture and vegetation cover along the year. These factors play a key role on soil erosion. The aim of this work is to ide...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2011
a. kavian y. fathollah nejad m. habibnejad k. soleimani

there is a need to analyze and map rainfall erosivity to assess soil erosion at the regional scale. the objectives of this study were to develop a regional model to estimate seasonal erosivity from seasonal rainfall data and to study temporal and spatial distribution of rainfall erosivity for the gorganrood drainage basin in the northeast of iran. six gauging stations with a high temporal reso...

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