نتایج جستجو برای: radiotherapy treatment plan ntcp

تعداد نتایج: 1518087  

Introduction: Radiotherapy (RT) plan evaluation using dose response models has become a feasible approach in routine clinical practice. Although there are several tools for this task, they suffer from limitations including number of different dose response models and parameters. In the present study, we aimed to develop a free program for RT plan evaluation based on a variety ...

2016
Muhammad Isa Khan Runqing Jiang Alexander Kiciak Jalil ur Rehman Muhammad Afzal James C. L. Chow

This study reviewed prostate volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) plans with intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) plans after prostate IMRT technique was replaced by VMAT in an institution. Characterizations of dosimetry and radiobiological variation in prostate were determined based on treatment plans of 40 prostate IMRT patients (planning target volume = 77.8-335 cm(3)) and 50 VMAT pati...

2017
Anoop Kumar Srivastava Madhup Rastogi S. P. Mishra

Article type: Original Article Introduction: The ultimate goal of radiation treatment planning is to yield a high tumor control probability (TCP) with a low normal tissue complication probability (NTCP). Historically dose volume histogram (DVH) with only volumetric dose distribution was utilized as a popular tool for plan evaluation hence present study aimed to compare the radiobiological effec...

Journal: :Radiation Oncology (London, England) 2008
Matthias Guckenberger Kurt Baier Anne Richter Dirk Vordermark Michael Flentje

BACKGROUND To evaluate the risk of rectal, bladder and small bowel toxicity in intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) of the prostate only compared to additional irradiation of the pelvic lymphatic region. METHODS For ten patients with localized prostate cancer, IMRT plans with a simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) were generated for treatment of the prostate only (plan-PO) and for addi...

Abdolazim Sedighi Pashaki Karim Khoshgard, Maede Hasan Abdali

Introduction: The purpose in this study is to analyze of DVH parameters as predictors of radiation pneumonitis and investigation on the relationship between dosimetric and clinical parameters based on PFTs as response in NTCP model and therefore achieve to lung dose- response relation in breast cancer patients. Prescribed dose to treatment volumes was 50 Gy in 2.0 Gy/fractions ...

2011
Tsair‐Fwu Lee Pei‐Ju Chao Hui‐Min Ting Su‐Hua Lo Yu‐Wen Wang Chiu‐Ching Tuan Fu‐Min Fang Te‐Jen Su

The purpose of this study was to evaluate and quantify the planning performance of SmartArc-based volumetric-modulated arc radiotherapy (VMAT) versus fixed-beam intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) using a sequential mode treatment plan. The plan quality and performance of dual arc-VMAT (DA-VMAT) using the Pinnacle3 Smart-Arc system (clinical version 9.0; P...

2018
Yushi Wakisaka Masashi Yagi Iori Sumida Masaaki Takashina Kazuhiko Ogawa Masahiko Koizumi

BACKGROUND The incomplete repair (IR) model expresses the cell repair effect from radiation-induced damage over time, which is given little consideration in actual treatment planning. By incorporating the IR model into the normal tissue complication probability (NTCP), the accuracy and safety of treatment plan evaluations concerning the effect of repair can be improved. This study aims to evalu...

2012
Yoonsun Chung Hong In Yoon Yong Bae Kim Seung Kwon Ahn Ki Chang Keum Chang-Ok Suh

PURPOSE We assessed the risk of radiation pneumonitis (RP) in terms of dosimetric parameters in breast cancer patients, who received radiotherapy using the partially wide tangent technique (PWT), following breast conservation surgery (BCS). METHODS We analyzed the data from 100 breast cancer patients who underwent radiotherapy using PWT. The entire breast, supraclavicular lymph node, and inte...

2014
S Rana CY Cheng

BACKGROUND The radiobiological models describe the effects of the radiation treatment on cancer and healthy cells, and the radiobiological effects are generally characterized by the tumor control probability (TCP) and normal tissue complication probability (NTCP). AIM The purpose of this study was to assess the radiobiological impact of RapidArc planning techniques for prostate cancer in term...

2011
Yu-Cheng Kuo Ying-Ming Chiu Wen-Pin Shih Hsiao-Wei Yu Chia-Wen Chen Pei-Fong Wong Wei-Chan Lin Jeng-Jong Hwang

BACKGROUND To compare the RapidArc plan for primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with 3-D conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) and intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) plans using dosimetric analysis. METHODS Nine patients with unresectable HCC were enrolled in this study. Dosimetric values for RapidArc, IMRT, and 3DCRT were calculated for total doses of 45~50.4 Gy using 1.8 Gy/day. The parame...

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